Conditionals
Past Modals
Narrative tenses (Any tense)
Reported speech
Phrasal verbs up/down
100

Ice ________ (to melt) when it is heated. 

melts.

100

(should have/could have/would have)

I told you that you __________  called your Mom yesterday! 

should have

100

I told John not to drive, because he _____ (drink) all night.

was drinking

100

Change from direct speech to reported speech. Tom said "I really don't want to go tonight." 

Tom said he really didn't want to go tonight. 

100

What does it mean to break up with someone? 

To end a relationship

200

If I _________ (to have) a headache, I _____ (to take) a pill.

have / will take

200

(should have/could have/would have)

When I was younger I _________ ran a marathon, but now there is no way!

could have

200

I  ________ (to drive) when suddenly a truck ______ (to turn) in front of me. 

was driving / turned 

200
Change from direct speech to reported speech


Harry said "I wanted to be a doctor when I was younger." 

Harry said he wanted to be a doctor when he was younger. 

200

What does it mean to "make up with a friend"? 

To repair a friendship, be friends again.

300
If I ________ (to be) you, I would go to the party tonight. 

were

300

(should have/could have/would have)

I ______ gone to her party, but I had to work. 

would have

300

I _____ (to go / never) to Italy before. 

have never gone

300

Change from reported speech to direct speech. 

Mery told me that she had been living in London 5 years. 

Mery told me "I have been living in London 5 years."

300

Did you _______ a copy on another hard drive? 

back up

400

If I ______ (to have) more money I ______ (to travel) more. 

If I had more money I would travel more. 

400

Why did she lie? She _______ told the truth.

should have

400

I tried to call you earlier. Where ______ (to be-you)? 

were you/ had you been

400

Change from direct to reported speech.


Mom told me "stop playing around!" 

Mom told me to stop playing around. 

400

The president played _____ (up/down) the severity of the pandemic. What does 

down

500

If she _________ (to study) more last week, she _______ (to pass) the exam yesterday. 

If she had studied more last week, would have passed the exam yesterday. 

500

Tell me 1 thing you could have done if you were younger, 1 thing you would have done if you'd had more time yesterday, and 1 thing you should have done today but didn't do using proper grammar. 

....

500

When I arrived to the cinema, the film _____(to start).

had started

500

Change into reported speech. 

David said "I can drive to the lake house tomorrow, but I will not drive us home. Someone else will have to do it." 

David said (that) he could drive to the lake house (tomorrow/that day), but he wouldn't drive us home. Someone else would have to do it. 

500
My frineds dog had to be ____ down last week because it was really sick. 

put