Sentence
Phrases
Verbs &
Verb Types
Nouns, pronouns, & Adjectives
Articles, Adverbs, & Interjections
Prepositions & Conjunctions
100

A word or group of words that functions in a sentence as subject, object, or prepositional object.

Noun Phrase

100

Words that show an action, occurrence, or state of being

Verbs

100

A person, place, thing, or idea

Noun

100

Words that appear before nouns to indicate whether the noun is specific or general

Articles

100

Words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word

Preposition

200

Part of a sentence containing the verb and any direct or indirect object, but not the subject.

Verb Phrase

200

Words that describe a physical or mental action

Action Verb

200

A word that replaces a noun

Pronoun

200

(the) used to identify a specific noun or group of nouns

Definite article 

200

Linking word that connects words, phrases, or clauses within a sentence to make it more complex and flowing

Conjunction

300

A phrase that consists of a preposition, the object of a preposition, and all its modifiers

Prepositional Phrase

300

An action verb that transfers its action to a noun or pronoun

Transitive Verb

300

Words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns

Adjective

300

(a, an) used to identify a general noun or a noun whose identity is unknown

Indefinite Article 

300

Words that join items of equal grammatical rank

Coordinating Conjunction 

400

A phrase that modifies the verb of the sentence

Adverbial Prep. Phrase

400

An action verb that does not require a direct object to complete its meaning

Intransitive Verb

400

Noun modifier that occurs before the noun

Attributive Adjective

400

A word that modifies or describes a verb, an adjective , another adverb, or even a whole sentence

Adverb

400

Words that link a dependent clause to an independent clause

Subordinating Conjunction

500

A phrase that modifies the noun of the sentence

Adjectival prep. phrase

500

Connects the subject of a sentence to a word or phrase that describes or renames it

Intransitive Verb

500

Noun modifier that occurs after the noun

Predicative Adjective

500

A word or phrase that is grammatically independent from the words around it, and mainly expresses feeling rather than meaning

Interjection

500

Pairs of conjunctions that are used to show the relationship between two words, phrases, or clauses

Correlative Conjunctions