[Fast press]
( ) the traffic accident, we would have arrived earlier.
But for / Without / If it had not been for
【If it had not been for... / 〜がなかったら】
[Fast press]
No one would have ①attended the meeting if you ②told ③the truth about the ④speaker.
②had told
【仮定法過去完了】
帰結節が過去完了なら条件節も過去完了
Although we met today for the first time, I feel as if you ( ) my old friend.
a. have been
b. seem
c. were
d. would be
c
【as if 仮定法】
[All]
I wish I ( ) enough money to buy the house around this time last year.
a. had
b. could have
c. had had
d. should have
c
【I wish + 仮定法過去】
I wishは条件節
[All]
It's time you ( ) those trousers.
a. are washing
b. had washed
c. wash
d. washed
d
[Fast press]
コンピューターがなければ,私たちの暮らしはもっと不便でしょう。(1語不要)
(it / not / but / were / for / if) computers, our lives would be much more inconvenient.
If it were not for(butが不要)
【if it were not for.../〜がなければ】
But for... / Without...も同様の仮定法の文を作る
[All]
I wish he ( ) more quickly.
a. has worked
b. is working
c. will work
d. would work
d
【I wish+仮定法】
I wish は条件節(この場合のwouldは意志)
[Fast press]
It is ( ) time they came to the conclusion that he is guilty.
high
【It's (high) time + 仮定法】
もう〜しても良い頃だ
[Fast press]
( ) you happen to meet them, please give them my best regards.
If / Should
【万一のshouldの倒置】
[Fast press]
もう少しだけ辛抱強かったら,その賞を取れたかもしれないのに。
You (been / had / have won / might / that prize / you) a little more patient.
might have won that prize had you been
【倒置による省略】
You might have won that prize if you had been...
※倒置であってもこの場合はカンマ不要
[All]
I don't think he will stop by my office. But if he ( ) while I'm out, give him more information about that.
a. came
b. will come
c. should come
d. had come
c
【万一のshould】
should(近未来の仮定法)は直接法とともに使うことができる
[All]
I am disappointed with the result because we ( ) the game against their team last night.
a. could have won
b. could win
c. should be winning
d. should win
d
【反実仮想:could have done】
Fast press:
I am disappointed that we ( ) the game against their team last night.(私たちのが昨夜彼らのチームに負けて残念だ)
[All]
If you had taken my advice at that time, you ( ) more successful now.
a. are
b. would be
c. will have been
d. would have been
b
【仮定法過去完了+仮定法過去】
[All]
"May I smoke here?" "I'd rather ( )."
a. you didn't
b. you won't
c. you not to
d. for you not to
a
【I'd rather + SV(仮定法過去)】
[All]
(a) To see us walking together, they would take you for my sister.
(b) If ( ) us walking together, they would take you for my sister.
a. they will see
b. they have seen
c. they saw
d. they would see
c
【仮定法過去】
Fast press:Trasnlate the sentence.