1
2
3
100

[Fast press]

(  ) the traffic accident, we would have arrived earlier.

But for / Without / If it had not been for

【If it had not been for... / 〜がなかったら】

100

[Fast press]

No one would have attended the meeting if you told the truth about the speaker.

②had told

【仮定法過去完了】

帰結節が過去完了なら条件節も過去完了

100

Although we met today for the first time, I feel as if you ( ) my old friend. 

a. have been 

b. seem 

c. were 

d. would be

c

【as if 仮定法】

200

[All]

I wish I (  ) enough money to buy the house around this time last year. 

a. had 

b. could have 

c. had had 

d. should have

c

【I wish + 仮定法過去】

I wishは条件節

200

[All]

It's time you (  ) those trousers. 

a. are washing 

b. had washed 

c. wash 

d. washed

d

200

[Fast press]

コンピューターがなければ,私たちの暮らしはもっと不便でしょう。(1語不要)
(it / not / but / were / for / if) computers, our lives would be much more inconvenient.

If it were not for(butが不要)

【if it were not for.../〜がなければ】

But for... / Without...も同様の仮定法の文を作る

300

[All]

I wish he ( ) more quickly. 

a. has worked 

b. is working 

c. will work 

d. would work

d

【I wish+仮定法】

I wish は条件節(この場合のwouldは意志)

300

[Fast press]

It is (  ) time they came to the conclusion that he is guilty. 

high

【It's (high) time + 仮定法】

もう〜しても良い頃だ

300

[Fast press]

(  ) you happen to meet them, please give them my best regards.

If / Should

【万一のshouldの倒置】

400

[Fast press]

もう少しだけ辛抱強かったら,その賞を取れたかもしれないのに。
You (been / had / have won / might / that prize / you) a little more patient.

might have won that prize had you been

【倒置による省略】

You might have won that prize if you had been...

※倒置であってもこの場合はカンマ不要

400

[All]

I don't think he will stop by my office. But if he (  ) while I'm out, give him more information about that. 

a. came 

b. will come 

c. should come 

d. had come

c

【万一のshould】

should(近未来の仮定法)は直接法とともに使うことができる

400

[All]

I am disappointed with the result because we ( ) the game against their team last night. 

a. could have won 

b. could win 

c. should be winning 

d. should win

d

【反実仮想:could have done】

Fast press:

I am disappointed that we ( ) the game against their team last night.(私たちのが昨夜彼らのチームに負けて残念だ)

500

[All]

If you had taken my advice at that time, you ( ) more successful now.

a. are 

b. would be 

c. will have been 

d. would have been

b

【仮定法過去完了+仮定法過去】

500

[All]

"May I smoke here?" "I'd rather (  )." 

a. you didn't 

b. you won't 

c. you not to 

d. for you not to

a

【I'd rather + SV(仮定法過去)】

500

[All]

(a) To see us walking together, they would take you for my sister.
(b) If (  ) us walking together, they would take you for my sister. 

a. they will see 

b. they have seen 

c. they saw 

d. they would see

c

【仮定法過去】

Fast press:Trasnlate the sentence.