Who was Alexander the Great's tutor when he was young?
Who was Aristotle.
Living close to the coast, the Greeks were experienced at _________, ____________, and ___________.
What is fishing, trading, and sailing?
The Parthenon was built for this goddess.
Who was the goddess of war, Athena?
The Geography of Rome is _________.
What is Italy, which is a rocky, mountainous peninsula 600 miles long and 150 miels wide?
___is the language of Rome.
What is Latin?
A form of government in which power monopolized by one person or political group and enforced to keep that one person or group.
What is a dictatorship.
The __________ was at the top of the social structure for Rome.
What is the Emperor?
What were Greek city-states?
What is independent cities that had their own governments and armies.
The three time periods of Greece are
* __________________
*___________________
*___________________
What are the
Archaic Greek (800 BC-480BC),
Classical Greek (480 BC-323BC)
Hellenistic GreeK (323 BC-31 BC)
The king of the gods was _____.
Who was Zeus.
The three major bodies of water that surround Italy are ___,__ , and ___.
What are the Adriatic Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and thhe Ionian Sea?
Roman contributions included ____.
What are...
Arches
Domes
Roads
sewer systems, pulic restrooms and public baths
The main crops were ________, ___________, and ____________.
What were olives, grapes, and grains?
At the top of the Rome social structure were the wealthy upper class, and landowners. They were called __________.
What were the Patricians?
Ancient Greek culture, language, architecture, religion, philosophy would be described as ___________.
What is Hellenic?
Because of these villages in Greece were isolated and independent of one another due to ______________.
What is Mountainous geography of Greece?
Greek city states formed an alliance with each other called the __________.
What is the Delian League?
Rome practiced Polytheism. They had basically 3 religious beliefs.
What were Mythology gods, Jewish, and Christians.
Much of Roman literature was inspired by ____ power.
What is Greek
Name two reasons for the Fall of Rome.
What were fast expansion of the empire?
What were corrupt officials and constant fighting between the emperor and the Senate?
What were the high cost of war, feeding poor, high taxation, failing economy.
What were used hired soldiers who locked loyalty to Rome? etc.
The ___________ were the lower class, many living on government support.
What is the Plebeians?
Greece is located ________________.
What is on the continent of Europe?
An Acropolis is _______________.
What is a fortress that stood on a high hill; used for protection for a polis?
The Peoponnesian War was between these two City-States.
What were Sparta and Athens?
_________ founded Rome.
Who is Romulus?
He was responsible for Romes move toward a dictatorsip and the creation of the first Triumvirate.
Who was Julias Ceasar.
________ was aided by the central location of the city of Rome and the road system that was put into place.
What was trading?
The city of Rome was founded by _____________.
Who was Romulus?
Greece is also located by the _______________ sea.
What is the Mediterranan Sea?
At least 3 contributions from Greece are ____.
What are Greek Columns, architecture, temples, Greek literature and theater and fables?
People who believed in the power of the human mind to think were called ______.
What is Philosophers?
Public buildings turned into churches were called ___.
What were Basilicas?
The ___________ were the first settlers and rulers of Rome.They subsequently established Monarchies.
Who were the Etruscans?
Over 1 million people live in Rome and ______of them were slaves.
What is 1/3.
The Western Roman Empire ruled from ________ and the Eastern Roman Empire ruled from ___________.
What are Rome and Constantinople?