Nouns/Adjectives
genitive plural of οὗτος
τούτων
use this verb: φεύγω
modify this noun: τῶν γυναίκων
φευγουσῶν
ὀρθός, ή, όν
straight, correct, right
πολλαὶ νῆες ἀπὸ τοῦ μεγάλου λιμένος ἀποχωροῦσιν
many ships leave from the big harbour
The children of the city learn civil affairs ("politics") well
οἱ παῖδες τῆς πολέως μανθάνουσιν καλοὶ τὰ πολιτικά
dative of ἡμεῖς
ἡμῖν
use this verb: ἔρχομαι
modify this noun: τοῖς πλοίοις
ἐρχομένοις
ἡ τάξις
battle formation, order, rank
ἐπὶ νυκτὸς ἡσύχοι καθεύδουσιν οἱ γείτονες
the neighbors sleep quietly at night
Unlucky mortals fear disease
κακοδαίμονες θνητοὶ νόσον φοβοῦνται
accusative singular of λιμήν
λιμένα
use this verb: εἰμί
modify this noun: τῇ γυναῖκι
οὔσῃ
κρατέω
have power over
τίσι θεοῖς θυσίας θύομεν, εὐχὰς εὐχόμενοι;
to which gods to we make sacrifice while praying?
Those in the city suffer many evils
οἱ ἐν τῇ πόλει / τῷ ἄστει πολλὰ κακὰ πάσχουσιν
dative plural of πρᾶγμα
πράγμασι(ν)
use this verb: μισέω
modify this noun: οἱ ἄνδρες
μισοῦντες
ὁ ὑπηρέτης
slave
τοὺς Λακεδαιμονίους φοβοῦμαι τοὺς ἐν ταύτῃ μεγάλῃ τε καὶ δείνῃ τάξει βοώντας
I fear the Spartans shouting in this great and terrible battle line
Mourn, oh Athenian men, for the foreigners dying in the fatherland of other people!
ὀλοφύρεσθε, ὦνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, τοὺς ξένους τοὺς ἐν τῇ τῶν ἀλλῶν πατρίδι ἀποθνησκόντας
accusative plural of ἄστυ
ἄστη
use this verb: ἐπικαλέομαι
modify this noun: τὸν ἄνθρωπον
ἐπικαλοῦντα
ἐγγύς
near
οὐκ ὁρᾷς τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἐπειδὴ ὁ Ζεύς ἐν Ὀλύμπῳ κρατῶν τήν τε ὕβριν τήν τ' ἀνομίαν τῶν πολέων μισεῖ, ἐτὶ καὶ νῦν θνῆτον ὄντα καὶ κακῶν ἀποθνήσκοντα;
Do you not see that Man, since Zeus who rules on Olympus hates the hubris and lawlessness of the cities, even now is mortal and dies wretchedly?
The herald is in fact (actually) shouting, but those women do not seem to hear.
ὁ μὲν κῆρυξ τυγχάνει βοῶν, ἐκεῖναι δ' οὐ φαίνονται ἀκούουσαι