On the Art of Poetry
The Oresteian Trilogy
Oedipus the King
Oedipus at Colonus
Antigone
100

Who wrote On the Art of Poetry?

Aristotle

100

Who is the author of The Oresteian Trilogy?

Aeschylus

100

Who wrote The Theban Tragedies?

Sophocles

100

Who guides Oedipus on his blind wanderings through the countryside?

Antigone

100

Who becomes King of Thebes after Eteocles?

Creon

200

When did the author of On the Art of Poetry live?

384-322 B.C.

200

In what battle and war did the author of The Oresteian Trilogy fight?

The Battle of Marathon of the Persian Wars

200

When did the author of The Theban Tragedies live?

496-406 B.C.

200

What city is Oedipus approaching as Oedipus at Colonus begins?

Athens

200

What happened to the two sons of Oedipus?

Eteocles, who was ruling at the time, was challenged by Polynices. They killed each other.

300

What one word does the author of On the Art of Poetry use to describe poetry in general terms?

Imitation (or representation)

300

Name the plays contained in The Oresteian Trilogy.

Agamemnon, The Choephori (The Libation Bearers), and The Eumenides.

300

What are the three plays that make up The Theban Tragedies?

Oedipus the King, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone.

300

At the beginning of Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus is seeking sanctuary on the ground sacred to which gods?

The Eumenides/The Furies

300

What is Creon’s edict regarding the former ruler of Thebes?

That Eteocles' body be buried with a formal funeral, while Polynices be left unburied.

400

Both tragedy and comedy had their first beginnings in what?

Improvisation

400

When did the author of The Oresteian Trilogy live?

525-456 B.C.

400

What does the name Oedipus mean?

"Swollen-foot"

400

Who comes to Oedipus with news of a prophecy, and of his sons?

Ismene

400

Why does Antigone refuse to let the body of Polynices remain unburied?

The duty of the living to bury the dead is part of a higher law than that of Creon’s edict. Antigone must fulfill it so that Polynices can truly be at rest, and to render him due honor. Here we see a conflict between eartly law and divine law.

500

What are the two most important means by which tragedy plays on our feelings?

Reversals and Recognitions

500

With whom is Clytemnestra being unfaithful?

Aegisthos

500

Where was Oedipus raised?

Corinth

500

What is the prophecy concerning the blinded Oedipus?

Whoever possesses Oedipus, either alive or dead, will secure power at Thebes and will “grow to greatness.”

500

What does Creon suspect that the one who buried Polynices is trying to do?

Creon suspects that "he" is trying to start a rebellion.