nym-name
phon-sound
photo-light
100

A word having a different meaning than another

antonym 

100

An instrument for simultaneously transmitting and receiving speech or other sounds over a distance

telephone

100

Of, relating to, or having the nature of sound, especially speech sound

photograph

200

a word having the same meaning as another

synonym

200

Harmony, especially of sound or color.

symphony

200

copy of printed or written material produced by a process involving the action of light on a specially prepared surface.

photocopy

300

an abbreviation (such as FBI) formed from initial letters

acronym

300

One of two or more words, such as night and knight, that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning, origin, and sometimes spelling.

homophone

300

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.

photosynthesis

400

a name by which a person refers to itself

autonym

400

Of, relating to, or having the nature of sound, especially speech sounds

phonics

400

An instrument for measuring a property of light, especially luminous intensity or flux

photometer