Key Words
Features of the Theatre
Oedipus the King
The Bacchae
Context
100

Citadel in Athens

Acropolis

100

Large wooden structure behind the stage

Skene

100

Name 5 key themes from Oedipus the King

Truth, Justice, Sight/Blindness, Prophecy, Action/Reflection, Fate

100

Name 5 characters from the Bacchae

Dionysus, Pentheus, Cadmus, Semele, Messenger, Autonoe etc

100

Oedipus was first performed in c.429 BC. What historical event happened in Athens in 430 BC?

The Great Plague of Athens

200

Money for poor citizens to attend the City Dionysia

Theoric Fund

200

Wheeled platform

Ekkyklema

200

Which character does Oedipus order to be tortured?

The Shepherd

200

Why has Bacchae come to Thebes (give two reasons)

1. To avenge his mother's death 2. To show the people he is a God

200

Which of our plays won first prize at the Dionysia?

The Bacchae

300

Short outer garment worn by Ancient Greeks

Himation 

300

Entry way into the Orchestra

Parados

300

What does Jocasta call Oedipus and Creon when she catches them arguing?

"Poor, misguided men!"

300

Who said the following line: "Go worship your Bacchus, but do not wipe your madness off on me."

Pentheus

300

Name three functions of a mask

To allow actors to change characters, voice projection, convey expression for audience at the back, to show gender etc.

400

Athenian Chief Magistrate

Eponymous Archon

400

Wedge-shaped seating section

Kerkis

400

Who speaks the following lines: "count no man happy till he dies, free of pain at last"

The Chorus

400

Name the 3 main symbols of Dionysus, adopted by the Bacchants.

Fawn-skin, Thrysus, Ivy

400

Which war happened before the first performance of our plays, and which was happening during?

Before: Persian Wars

After: Peloponnesian War

500

Musician in the chorus

Auletes

500

Stairway into the theatre

Kilmakes

500

What is Jocasta about to do when she enters the palace, "carrying a suppliant's branch wound in wool." (Be specific)

Praying to the god of Apollo, begging, "set us free of this defilement!"

500

From where did the Bacchants come from? (be specific)

Mount Tmolus, Lydia

500

The dithyramb is an important tradition in the history of tragic theatre. What is it, and in which century did it originate? 

Choral song/dance honouring Dionysus. 7th Century BC.