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The Minoans, A Bronze Age
2500-1500 BC
The Mycenaeans and the Heroic Era
2000 BC
1500-1200 BC
The Archaic Era and Rise of the Polis
800-500 BC
The Classical Era
480-323 BC
Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Era
335-31 BC
100
How long did the Minoan empire last until it ended abruptly?
1000 years
100
What city (on the mainland of Greece) were the Mycenaeans settled on?
Mycenae
100
Where did the Olympics take place in 775 BC?
Olympia
100
What marks this time period?
The end of the Persian wars and the death of Alexander the Great
100
What age did Alexander the great die at?
33
200
Where did the Minoans advance civilization?
The island of Crete
200
Where is Troy?
The Asia Minor
200
Who led the soldier citizens?
ambitious aristocrats called tyrants
200
How long was the golden age of Athens?
50 years
200
When did Rome add Greece to its territory?
146 BC
300
Where is the palace and center of the Minoan empire.
Knossos
300
Who were the Mycenaeans led by?
Warrior Kings
300
What were the leading city-states.
Athens and Sparta
300
What were philosophers?
thinkers, who questioned the world around them
300
What customs blended during the Hellenistic Era?
customs from Persia, Egypt, India, and Greece
400
Who is the famous king in the myth of the Labyrinth and the Minotaur?
King Minos
400
What year did the Trojan war start?
1290 BC
400
When was the first coin currency introduced?
680 BC
400
What was the first Peloponnesian war?
a civil war between Sparta and Athens
400
Where was a library established?
Alexandria, Egypt
500
What is a painting on wet plaster called?
a fresco
500
Why is the 1500-1200 BC called the Heroic Era?
It is called the Heroic Era because of the heroes in Homer's poems ("The Iliad" and "The Odyssey").
500
What was beginning to start in Athens?
Democracy
500
How long did the second Peloponnesian war last?
27 years
500
What was the museum of Alexandria?
an institute for learning philosophy, mathematics, and science