Algebra Review
Vocabulary
Polygons
Triangles
Trigonometry
100

Write two fractions that would simplify to 2/3

answers may vary

100

Draw and define Angle Bisector


Divides angle into two congruent angles

100

If each exterior angle on a regular polygon has a measure of 10o, how many sides will the polygon have?

n = 36; this polygon has 36 sides.

100

Define the sides of a right triangle

Opposite, Adjacent, and Hypotenuse

100

What is the phrase (mnemonic) we use to remember the trigonometric ratios?

SOH CAH TOA

200

Find x: 3x + 4 = 8x – 16

x=4

200

Draw and define corresponding angles

Angles that occupy the same relative position

200

The interior angle of a regular n-gon measures 168o How many sides does the shape have?

n=30

200

Define and draw an equilateral triangle

A triangle that has equal sides and equal angles

200

The sine of any right triangle is given by comparing these two sides

Opposite/hypotenuse

300

Solve for m: 4m – 3 + m = -2(8 – m)

m= -13/3

300

Define and draw a midsegment

A segment that connects the midpoint of two sides

300

The measure of one interior angle of a regular polygon is 144°. How many sides does it have?

n = 10; this polygon has 10 sides.

300

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle if two of the legs are 3 and 4

hypotenuse=5

300

Find the cosine of an angle in a right triangle whose hypotenuse is 10 and adjacent side is 8

cos(@) = 0.8

400

In the xy-plane, the point (3, 6) lies on the graph of the function f(x) = 3x2 – bx + 12. What is the value of b?

b=11

400

Draw and Define a Perpendicular Bisector

A segment that is perpendicular to a side and bisects that side

400

The floor of a gazebo is in the shape of a heptagon. Four of the exterior angles measure 45°. The other exterior angles are congruent. Find the measure of the remaining exterior angles.

x = 60° → The remaining exterior angles of the heptagon are 60°.

400

Find the missing two angles of a Isosceles triangle. One of the non-base angles is 30 degrees

30+ 2x=180

x=75

400

A right triangle has an angle of 43o and its opposite side has a length of 10. Find the missing lengths.

Answer: Adj=10.72 Hyp=14.66

500

Evaluate the function h(x) = 4x – 2 at x = a and x = a + 2.

ANSWER: h(a) = 4(a) – 2 = 4a – 2 

h(a) = 4a – 2 h(a + 2) = 

4(a + 2) – 2= 4a + 8 – 2 = 4a + 6 h(a + 2) = 4a + 6

500

What is the difference between supplementary angles and a linear pair? Use a visual as well to justify!

Two supplementary angles might or might not form a linear pair, they just have to "supplement" each other, that is their sum should be 180o

500

The measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon is 2x. The measure of an interior angle is 4x. Find the number of sides in the polygon, and the type of polygon.

n = 6

This polygon is a regular hexagon.

500

What are the formulas of the side values for a right triangle that has 30o 60o 90o?

Opp :x(square root of 3), Adjacent side:x, and hypotenuse: 2x

500

A hot air balloon has taken off and is now 5 miles away from the starting platform and 1 mile off the ground. If you stood on the starting platform and looked at the balloon , what is the angle of elevation?

Angle of Elev = tan-1(1/5) = 11.31o