Chicago, Illinois
Central Valley, California
Las Vegas, Nevada
Groundwater Resource
100

This winter pollutant is responsible for rising chloride levels in groundwater and harming freshwater organisms.

What is road salt?

100

The main terrarium for Central Valley

What is flat, farmland

100

This is the main pollutant for wells and water systems in Nevada

What is Arsenic

100

This term describes the underground layer of rock or sediment that stores and supplies groundwater.

What is an aquifer?

200

This ecological feature begins to dry out when groundwater tables fall, leading to loss of species and habitat.

What is wetlands?

200

The land provides more than half of these to the United States

What is fruits, vegetables, and nuts?

200

This reason has lead to the increase in pumping of groundwater for irrigation and human supply

What is climate change 

200

This type of governance problem occurs when multiple towns share the same aquifer but manage it separately.

What is fragmented or uncoordinated management?

300

This social impact occurs when suburbs must build expensive pipelines or switch to Lake Michigan water.

What are higher water costs for communities?

300

Accounts for changing water supply and demand across Central Valley, also stimulates groundwater flow

What is Central Valley Hydrologic Model (CVHM)?

300

This is the biggest issue rural homeowners in Nevada face leading to increasing costs

What are declining ground water levels forcing people to dig deeper or abandon wells
300

This process, reduced by urban pavement, naturally refills groundwater supplies by allowing water to soak into the ground.

What is groundwater recharge?

400

This solution involves rain gardens, permeable pavement, and bioswales to help restore groundwater recharge.

What is green infrastructure?

400

An ecological impact that affects not only the lands agriculture but the people and this intake of water

What is drought?

400

This was the solution used in golden county to help counter groundwater well declines

What are local artificial recharge programs

400

This principle of groundwater governance says that communities should involve stakeholders—such as residents, scientists, and policymakers—in decision-making.

What is participatory governance?

500

This regional strategy helps prevent over-pumping, protects streamflow and wetlands, and reduces long-term water insecurity by having suburbs manage aquifers collectively rather than individually.

What is coordinated regional groundwater governance (or regional water planning)?

500

Something we can do as people; some would say it is an act of generosity

What is donating?

500

This endemic species depends on the springflows in Nevada

What is Moapa Dace (Gila Coriacae)

500

This long-term management approach balances ecological needs, public health, economic costs, and water security, ensuring that groundwater withdrawal does not exceed natural recharge.

What is sustainable groundwater governance (or sustainable yield management)?