Revolution
Reforms
Imperialism
Nationalism
General
100

Which natural resource was especially important for powering steam engines?

A. Oil.   B. Coal.  C. Gold. D. Wood

B. Coal 

100

Which country was the main focus of industrial reforms according to the slides?

A. France.  B. United States
C. Britain.  D. Germany

C. Britain

100

Where did the Opium Wars happen?

China

100

What was the Zollverein?
A. Religious movement B. Military alliance
C. Economic alliance    D. Political revolution

C. Economic alliance

100

The Factory Act of 1833 was designed to improve conditions for ______ in factories.


children

200

What did the steam engine mainly provide?

A. Light. B. Communication
C. Power for machines.   D. Transportation only

C. Power for machines.

200

The Factory Act of 1833 banned children under the age of ______ from working.


9

200

This country transformed from being colonized into becoming a colonizer: _______

Japan

200

Russian peasants who were bound to the land and worked for a lord were called _______.

Serfs

200

I helped pass the Factory Act of 1833, Mines Act 1842, and supported education for poor children. Who am I?

Lord Shaftesbury

300

What was a key result of the Agricultural Revolution?

More workers moved to cities

300

Name two demands from the People’s Charter (Chartism)

Any 2,

  • Vote for all men
  • Secret ballot
  • No property requirement for MPs
  • Pay MPs
  • Equal districts
  • Annual elections
300

What country did Japan defeat?

A. China
B. Russia
C. India
D. Korea

B. Russia

300

The Congress of Berlin created conditions that encouraged European unification.  

True or False? If false, correct it.

Congress of Vienna

300

The _______ was an economic alliance that helped unify German states.

Zollverein

400

Why were factories built in cities?

Workers and resources were available

400

After the American Civil War, what major reform abolished slavery?

The 13th Amendment


400

European powers respected African ethnic and cultural boundaries when dividing the continent.

True or False? If false, correct it.

Answer: False
Correction: They divided Africa without regard for local borders

400

What was the last major territory Italy gained before complete unification?
A. Venice B. Rome
C. Sicily.  D. Milan

B. Rome

400

How did the Industrial Revolution contribute to imperialism?

Countries needed raw materials and new markets, so they expanded into other regions

500

Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in Britain?

Strong property rights and resources

Accept:

  • natural resources (coal, iron)
  • stable government
  • economic conditions
500

Why was education (2 hours per day) included in the Factory Act of 1833?


To improve children’s future, not just protect them from labor; it showed concern for long-term welfare

500

The Opium Wars took place between ______ and ______.

 1839 - 1860

500

The Austria-Hungary ________ of 1867 created a dual monarchy, granting Hungary its own parliament and internal control while sharing a single emperor. 

Austria-Hungary Compromise of 1867

500

What is one similarity between nationalism and reform movements in the 19th century?

Expected Answer (any one):

  • Both were driven by people wanting change
  • Both aimed for more rights or unity
  • Both challenged existing systems or governments