History and Lifespan dev
1) The concept of development has implications for nursing practice
What is: across all population groups and healthcare settings.
Erikson's Stage II (1-3 years)
What is Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt
The expected stage of development for a pre-schooler according to Piaget
What is Pre-operational
When the hospitalized adolescent acts like a younger child
What is Regression
Focus is on the ________ assessment for this age
Growth and development occur with which of the three aspects of change A) growth B) stagnation C) differentiation D) maturation
What is A) growth, C) differentiation, D) maturation
Preventable prenatal risks for developmental delay (3)
What is: Illicit drug, alcohol or cigarette use
A screening tool for development
What is the Denver II
HEADSS screening tool purpose is to identify high-risk behaviors and the need for _______ _______
What is anticipatory guidance
114) Job satisfaction increases in midlife for A) high-income workers only. B) workers at all occupational levels. C) women but tends to decrease for men. D) executives and salaried employees only.
The school RN talking with a high school class about the difference between growth and development would best describe growth as which of the following? A) Quantitative changes in size or weight B) Qualitative changes associated with aging C) Psychological and cognitive changes D) Processes by which early cells specialize
What is A) Quantitative changes in size and weight
An infant who weighs 8 pounds at birth would be expected to weight what at 1 year?
What is 24 pounds
3) According to Erikson, a sense of _________ can develop in middle childhood when family life fails to prepare children for school life or when teachers and peers destroy children’s feelings of competence and mastery with negative responses. A) shame B) guilt C) inferiority D) mistrust
What is C) Inferiority
Piaget's Period IV
What is Formal Operations (11 years to adulthood)
18) In late life, more women than men report being ________ impaired, and more men than women ________ impaired. A) visually; hearing B) hearing; visually C) sensory; physically D) physically; sensory
The fourth stage of Freud's Development
What is Latency (6-12 years)
Specific Risk Category: Family Risk: Low parental __________ (a modifiable risk with nursing intervention)
What is Education
________ is one of the concept most significantly impacted by development
What is function
Interpersonal violence is a ________ risk for this age category.
Early __________ is critical to better outcomes with any type of developmental issue or concern
Kohlberg's Pre-conventional Reasoning Stage
What is Stage 1
To plan early intervention and care for an infant with Down syndrome, the RN considers knowledge of other physical development exemplars such as which of the following? A) Hydrocephaly B) Fetal alcohol syndrome C) Failure to thrive D) Cerebral Palsy
What is A) Hydrocephaly
It is healthy in this Erikson's stage to make up stories and talk to stuffed animals
What is Pre-operational
Self-understanding, understanding of others and social interactions fall into this category of development
What is Social/Emotional
Older adults may benefit from ________ intervention