Development that moves from the head down to the feet.
Cephalocaudal
These motor skills involve large muscles like legs and arms.
Gross Motor Skills
This area of development is the process of learning right from wrong.
Moral
The name of Erikson’s theory which has 8 stages.
Psychosocial Development
The name of Piaget’s theory.
Cognitive Development Theory
Development that moves from the center of the body outward.
Proximodistal
These motor skills involve small muscles like fingers and toes.
Fine Motor Skills
This area involves how one learns, gains information, and understands.
Cognitive
Erikson’s first stage for infants where they decide if the world is safe.
Trust vs Mistrust
The stage where infants learn about the world through their 5 senses.
Sensorimotor Stage
This pattern explains why a baby rolls over before they can walk.
Simple-to-Complex
Using scissors or buttoning a shirt is an example of this skill type.
Fine Motor Skills
This is the best way for adults to teach moral development to children.
Modeling
Vygotsky believed children do NOT develop in this "lonely" state.
Isolation
The stage where toddlers and preschoolers begin to use symbols and language.
Pre-operational Stage
True or False: Every child develops at the exact same rate.
This is the age range where a child's physical development is most rapid.
Learning to interact with others and moving away from being self-centered.
Social Development
Erikson’s second stage where toddlers want to do things for themselves.
Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt
A 2-year-old child is learning to use the toilet by themselves. According to Erikson, they are in the stage of Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt. According to Piaget’s theory, what stage of cognitive development is this same child likely in while they are mastering this new "symbolic" task?
The Preoperational Stage (Toddlers/Preschoolers)
Near-to-Far means an infant controls this body part before they control their fingers.
Arms
A "sensory stimulating" environment primarily promotes the development of this organ.
The Brain
Because one area of development affects the others, we say the 5 areas are
Interrelated
Vygotsky believed these two things (starting with S and C) shape a person's thinking.
Society and Culture
Piaget’s theory specifically identifies how these types of "skills" are developed.
Cognitive skills