Chief Justice John Marshall
Who was Chief Justice John Marshall?
Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court
The election of 1800 was between John Adams and ___________.
Thomas Jefferson
What was the Louisiana Purchase.
The purchase of land west of the Mississippi River that belonged to France.
What were the Barbary Pirates doing that upset the US?
What did the Adams-Onis Treaty do?
Gave Spanish Florida to the US.
Defined the border between the US and Mexico.
In which court case did Chief Justice John Marshall establish Judicial Review?
Marbury v. Madison
Which amendment makes the votes for president and vice president separate?
12th Amendment
What was the significance of the Louisiana Purchase? Name 2.
It doubled the size of the United States.
It was the source of an abundance of wealth and resources.
Kicked the French out of N. America.
Gave the US control of the Mississippi River.
Establish the precedent for presidents to purchase land.
Lead to a looser interpretation of the Constitution by the Democratic-Republicans.
Before--Britain
During--France
What did the Monroe Doctrine do? (2 things)
Stated that the US would stay out of the affairs of European countries and their colonies.
The US would not allow European countries to try to add new or retake former colonies in the western hemisphere.
Which case did Chief Justice John Marshall decide that federal law was superior to state law with a decision about abstate taxing the bank?
McCulloch v Maryland
The election of 1800 was the first time there was a peaceful _______ of ________.
Transfer of power
After purchasing the Louisana Territory, who did President Thomas Jefferson send to explore the area and report back?
Lewis and Clark
How did the issue with the Barbary Pirates end?
US refused to pay the tribute and attacked Tripoli taking the city.
What was the impact of the Monroe Doctrine?
Very little immediate impact as the US did not have the resources to enforce it.
Was considered the finale of America's independence.
In which case did Chief Justice John Marshall determine that trade was interstate commerce and was regulated by the federal government?
Gibbons v Ogden
The election of 1800 was the first time that power transfered from one _______ to another.
party
Who was the young native american woman who traveled with them and served as a guide and an interpreter?
Sacagawea
What did the Embargo Act do?
Ended all US trade with the rest of the world.
Why did the War of 1812 happen?
Impressment of US sailors into the British Navy.
Seizure of American ships.
US resentment of Britain.
US wanted Canada and Florida.
US felt Britain and Canada were arming the Native Americans
What did all 3 cases do for the Judicial Branch and the US Government?
The election of 1800 lead to the end of the _______ party.
Federalist
What were the goals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition? (Name 2)
Find and all waterway to the Pacific Ocean.
Note the land's economic potential.
Make peaceful contact with native americans.
Note wildlife, resources, and trade.
What was the impact of the Embargo Act? (Name 2)
Agricultural prices and profits fell.
It hurt shipping related industries.
Existing markets wrecked.
Unemployment increased.
Smuggling
Import/Exports declined.
Increased reliance on American manufacturing.
What did the Convention of 1818 do?
Gave US fishing rights off of the Canadian coast.
Set the most of the border between US and Canada at the 49th parallel.
US and Britain agree to jointly occupy Oregon Territory.
Began the period of peace between the US, Britain, and Canada.