Diseases
This mosquito-borne disease can cause severe fever and is often treated surgically to remove infected tissue.
What is Malaria
This tool is used to cut through skin and tissue during surgery.
What is a scalpel?
This African country has made significant strides in increasing access to surgical care through partnerships with global health organizations.
What is Rwanda
This ancient civilization was the first to perform cataract surgery using a technique called “couching.”
Who were the Egyptians?
This term refers to the amount of money a patient must pay for surgery before insurance covers the rest.
What is a deductible?
This bacterial infection, often treated with antibiotics, can lead to limb amputations if untreated.
What is gangrene?
This device helps stop bleeding by clamping blood vessels.
What is a hemostat
This South American country has a high rate of cleft palate surgeries due to international aid programs.
What is Peru?
This famous nurse, known as the “Lady with the Lamp,” helped improve surgical practices during the Crimean War.
Who was Florence Nightingale?
This global health organization provides free surgeries to children with cleft lips and palates.
What is operation smile?
This condition, caused by a lack of vitamin C, was historically treated by sailors with citrus fruits but can still require surgery today.
What is scurvy
This tool is used to hold tissues apart during surgery, giving the surgeon a clear view.
What is a retractor?
This Asian country has one of the lowest surgeon-to-population ratios in the world, leading to challenges in accessing surgery.
What is Bangladesh?
This modern surgical innovation allows surgeons to operate using tiny incisions and a camera.
What is laparoscopic surgery?
This type of surgery is often the most expensive due to the need for specialized equipment and long hospital stays.
What is open heart surgery?
This viral disease, eradicated through vaccination, once caused severe deformities and required reconstructive surgery.
What is smallpox
This device is used to monitor a patient’s heart rate and oxygen levels during surgery.
What is a pulse oximeter?
This country in Oceania has a high demand for cataract surgeries due to its aging population.
What is Australia?
This country has the highest number of surgical procedures performed per capita in the world.
USA
This cost-saving measure involves sterilizing and reusing surgical tools.
What is autoclaving?
This disease, caused by parasites, can cause swelling in limbs and requires surgical intervention in severe cases.
What is lymphatic filariasis(elephantiasis)
This tool is used to stitch up wounds and is often threaded with surgical thread.
What is a surgical suture?
This European country is known for its advanced robotic surgery techniques.
What is Germany?
This surgical procedure, first performed in 1954, involves replacing a damaged organ with a healthy one from a donor. (Specify the organ)
What is a kidney transplant?
This global initiative aims to make essential surgeries more affordable in low-income countries.
What is the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery?