Clinical Manifestations
Pathophysiology
Diagnosis
Treatment
Misc.
100

This clinical term refers to an unusual soft spoken voice

Hypophonia

100

Slowing down of spontaneous and some autonomic movements is what

Bradykinesia

100

A test that allows one to look at specific regions of the genome for mutations

Targeted genetic test

100

Medications that increase dopamine levels in the brain by slowing breakdown

enzyme inhibitors

100

Alpha-synuclein seeding amplification assay (SAA) can detect late and

early disease before diagnosis/ onset

200

This clinical manifestation refers to the loss of smell

Anosmia

200

This neurodegenerative disease is characterized with memory loss, attentive issues, cognitive decline

Dementia

200

Recently developed lab test called alpha-synuclein seeding amplification assay (SAA) detects

abnormal alpha-synuclein in spinal fluid

200

Symptomatic treatment involves treating tremors

anticholinergic, interferes with ACh function

200

T/F aerobic exercise has been linked to prevention of neurodegenerative diseases


true

300

This clinical term refers to difficulty of swallowing

Dysphagia

300

This term describes a sudden drop of blood pressure when an individual stands up from a seated position

Orthostatic Hypotension

300

SPECT, a type of brain scan, stands for what

Single-photon emission computed tomography

300

Surgical intervention in the brain similar to a cardiac pacemaker

deep brain stimulation

300

Term for disease that has no known cause

idiopathic- “disease of its own”

400

Damage to what cluster of neurons in the base of the brain causes decrease in Dopamine secretion

Substania Nigra

400

Lewy Bodies are deposits of what protein?

Alpha-synuclein

400

This type of brain scan is a type of SPECT scan that shows Dopamine transporters

Dopamine Active Transporter Scan (DaT)

400

Most common therapy for

levodopa aka L-dopa

400

what caffeinated beverages can lower risk of certain neurodegenerative diseases

coffee and green tea

500

Uncontrolled rhythmic shaking of skeletal muscles, commonly found in appendages

Tremors

500

Abnormal manner of limbs during locomotion caused by various neurological factors

Abnormal Gait

500

 Looking at family history can help rule in favor of what kind of disorders

Inherited Diseases

500

What kind of disease has no cure

Incurable disease

500

What kind of diseases develop as you get older?

Age-related diseases