Essay structure
What type of essay did we study this unit?
Argument essay.
Events related only by sequence.
When one event happens, it does not necessarily cause a second event to happen, even if one follows the other in time.
guaranteed
(adj) formally assured
Argument essays are slightly different from other essay types we have studied. What two special parts does an argument essay have?
Counterargument and refutation.
Appeal to Authority
Using famous names may help prove or disprove a point. However, be sure to use the name logically and in the proper context.
authentic
(adj) of certain origin and not a copy
Define a counterargument.
A strong idea someone presents to show your idea is wrong.
Sweeping Generalizations
Words such as all, always, and never are too broad and cannot be supported.
remark
(n/v): something that is said; to say something
Define a refutation.
Demonstrating that a counterargument's ideas are not right with evidence.
Hasty Generalizations
Making quick judgements based on inadequate information.
Unprecedented
(adj) never done or known before
Make a counterargument to this point.
Animals should be allowed in restaurants because it brings comfort and joy to their owners.
Either/Or Arguments
Limiting the outcomes or choices to only two. There are often a multitude of choices.
Prosperity
(noun) the state of flourishing in material or money