Anatomy
Physiology
Muscles/Ligaments
Uterine positions/US screen
Miscellaneous
100

This portion of the uterus is the most superior portion.

What is the fundus.

100

The average menstrual cycle is:

What is 28 days.

100

This muscle is typically hammock-shaped and forms the floor of the female pelvis. 

What is Levator Ani muscle.

100

On the left of the monitor for a transabdominal, transverse scan, you will find this label.

What is right.

100
This pelvic space is the most common location of free fluid. 

What is the posterior cul-de-sac. (or pouch of Douglas or rectouterine space)

200
This layer of the endometrium is shed during menses.

What is the functional layer. 

200

During this phase of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium appears as a thin and hyperechoic line.

What is the early proliferative phase.

200

This muscle is best seen transverse with a cephalic angulation. 

What is the obturator internus muscle.

200

On the bottom of the screen for a transvaginal ultrasound, this is the label. 

What is superior. 

200

The right Ovarian vein drains into what?

The IVC

300
This segment of the fallopian tube is where it connects to the ovary.

What is the infundibulum.

300

During this phase of the menstrual cycle, there is a low level of FSH and LH and a higher level of estrogen and progesterone. 

What is the secretory phase. 
300

This pair of muscles is located in the false pelvis. 

What is the iliopsoas muscle(s).

300

When the uterus forms a 90 degree angle with the cervix, this is the position of the uterus. This is also the most common position seen.

What is anteverted.

300

The left ovarian vein drains into this structure.

What is the left renal vein.

400

This structure of the female pelvis produces estrogen and progesterone. 

What is the ovaries. 

400

During this phase of the ovarian cycle ovulation occurs. (Based on a 28 day cycle)

What is the late ovarian follicular phase. 

400

This portion of the broad ligament is where the fallopian tube travels and it contains the vessels for the fallopian tube. 

What is the mesosalpinx. 

400

When the entire uterus is displaced to the left it is termed.

What is levoposition. 

400

A woman who is postmenopausal and is not on HRT should have an endometrium thickness of this.

What is 5mm or less.
500

The equation for ovarian volume is (LxWxAP) x 0.52. What is the correct volume of an ovary that measures 4x3x3.

What is 18.72cc

500

The hypothalamus releases this hormone to stimulate this structure to release FSH and LH. (2 part answer)

What is gonadotropin releasing hormone to stimulate the anterior pituitary gland. 
500

This muscle can be seen equally on both transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound exams. 

What is the piriformis muscle.

500

When the uterine body tips posteriorly and forms a 180 degree angle it is known as.

What is retroverted. 

500

What anomaly is the most commonly seen in the female reproductive system. 

What is bicornuate uterus.