Plant Taxonomy
Plant Divisions
Scientific Names
Hybrids, Patents, Trademarks
Plant Types & ID
100

This term describes the science of classifying and identifying plants.

Taxonomy

100

This category is also called Phylum in plant classification.

Division

100

This is the first word in a plant’s scientific name and is always capitalized.

genus

100

This symbol is used in a plant name to show it is a hybrid.

X

100

A woody perennial plant with one main stem and a mature height of at least 15 feet.

tree

200

This language is used for scientific classification of all living things.

Latin

200

These plants include algae, fungi, and lichens.

Thallophytes

200

This is the second word in a scientific name and is written in lowercase.

specific epithet

200

A hybrid made from two different species is pronounced this way.

by

200

This plant type has multiple woody stems and a lower growth habit than a tree.

shrub

300

This system of naming plants uses two Latin words.

binomial nomenclature

300

Ferns, horsetails, and club mosses belong to this division.

Pteridophytes

300

Plant family names typically end with this suffix.

–aceae

300

This type of plant protection lasts for 17 years.

plant patent

300

This stem type is soft, green, and contains water.

herbaceous stem

400

This Swedish botanist developed the binomial system of naming plants.

Carl (Carlos) Linnaeus

400

Seed-bearing or flowering plants are classified in this division.

Spermatophytes

400

This term describes a different form of a species, often identified by “var.”

variety

400

After this period, a plant patent expires

17 years

400

This term describes plants that are wider than they are tall.

spreading

500

This is the broadest category of scientific classification.

Kingdom

500

True mosses and liverworts belong to this plant division.

Bryophytes

500

This part of a plant name appears in single quotes and results from plant breeding.

cultivar

500

These can be renewed and often require branded pots and signage.

trademarks

500

Leaves without hairs are described using this term.

glabrous