Hair structure
Hair Structure 2
Forensics
Hair 3
Miscellaneous
100

These are proteins that form the main structure of hair. 

Keratin

100

If hair is bleached, this is the color it looks like under a microscope. 

Yellow 

100

The actively growing root of a hair that contains DNA and living cells. 

Hair Follicle 

100

The hair stage where the follicle if dormant hairs and hairs can fall out. 

Telogen 

100

Skin layer just below the skin surface. 

Epidermis

200

Pigment found in the cortex of hair. 

Melanin

200

If hair has been colored, these two layers of hair are colored. 

Cortex and cuticle. 

200

You can determine if someone is taking these from the chemical analysis of hair. 

Drugs

200

the stage where the follicle is growing and the cells around it are dividing and depositing materials. 

Anagen 

200

Forensic scientists collect this many hairs from the scalp of the suspect. 

50

300

This is the outer layer of hair that has overlapping scales. 

Cuticle

300

Animals have a medullary index that is greater than this number (looking for a fraction or percentage). 

1/2 

300

Mrs. Smith gathered hair from a crime scene.  When looking under a microscope, she noticed there was not a root.  What kind of DNA can she process? 

Mitochondrial

300

A resting phase; hair is not growing. 

catagen 

300

Hair grows about _____ per month. 

1 cm 

400

This is the inner layer of hair that is made of keratin and contains pigment. 

Cortex. 

400

This classification of medulla big spaces in between each segment. 

interrupted

400

When mitochondrial DNA is collected from hair, who can this be traced back to? 

Relatives connected through their mother. 

400

Medullary index for humans is usually less than this (fraction or percentage). 

1/3

400
What percentage of the world's population have red hair? 

4

500

This is the inside layer of hair that runs down the cortex. 

Medulla

500

Would you be more likely to see an animal medulla or a human medulla under a microscope? 

Animal because the medulla is bigger

500
When the root of the hair is present, who can the hair be traced back to? 

An individual 

500

Animals and humans have different cuticle scales.  Humans have this kind. 

Imbricate 

500

Name one way you can tell the difference between human hair and animal hair when looking under a microscope

medulla (animal is bigger)

Cuticle (humans only have imbricate)