About Hamilton Circuits
About Fibonacci Sequence
Hamilton Circuits
Fibonacci Numbers
Randomized
100

What is a HamiltonIan Circuit?

A circuit that must pass through each vertex of the graph once and only once. 

100

What is the Fibonacci Sequence?

A sequence in which each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. 

100

 Circuit      Weight 

 ABCDA      4+13+8+1=26

ABDCA.     4+9+8+2=23

ACBDA.    2+13+9+1=25

what algorithm is this and what is the most optimal circuit

The Brute Force Algorithm and ABDCA

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Is this a Fibonacci Sequence?

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5

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  1. List all possible Hamiltonian circuits
  2. Find the length of each circuit by adding the edge weights
  3. Select the circuit with minimal total weight.

What is this algorithm called?

Brute Force Algorithm 

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Since it is A circuit what must it do?

It must start and end at the same vertex.
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If you take the ratio of two successive Fibonacci numbers what is it close to?

The Golden Ratio

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How can you find unique circuits?

(n-1)!/2

200

Find the Fibonacci number when n = 4, using the recursive formula.

1. F(3) = F(2) + F(1) = 1 + 1 = 2 

2. F(4) = F(3) + F(2) = 2 + 1 = 3 


So, the Fibonacci number when n = 4 using the recursive formula is F(4) = 3 .

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Who founded the Fibonacci Sequence?

Leonardo of Pisa

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What is A Hamiltonian Path?

Visits every vertex once with no repeats but does not have to start and end at the same vertex. 

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What are one of the methods to find the Fibonacci Sequence

Golden Ratio Method or Recursive relation Method 

300

How many circuits would a complete graph with 8 vertices have?

A complete graph with 8 vertices would have (8−1)!=7!=7⋅6⋅5⋅4⋅3⋅2⋅1=5040 possible Hamiltonian circuits. Half of the circuits are duplicates of other circuits but in reverse order, leaving 2520 unique routes.

300

Calculate the value of the 12th and the 13th term of the Fibonacci sequence, given that the 9th and 10th terms in the sequence are 21 and 34

The 12th and the 13th term of the Fibonacci sequence are 89 and 144

300

Founder of Hamiltonian Circuits 

William Rowan Hamilton 

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What is the optimal Hamiltonian circuit?

The one with the lowest total weight.

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Formula to calculate the Fibonacci Sequence:

Fn = Fn-1+Fn-2

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What is the Nearest Neighbor Algorithm?

  1. Select a starting point.
  2. Move to the nearest unvisited vertex (the edge with smallest weight).
  3. Repeat until the circuit is complete.
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The 14th term in the sequence is 377. Find the next term.

F15 = 377 × 1.618034

≈ 609.99 = 610

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What else did Sir William Hamilton found

Icosian Calculus 

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What is the traveling salesman problem?

The problem that finds the optimization of the circuit and the lowest total weight. 

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The formula to calculate the Fibonacci numbers using the Golden Ratio is:

Xn = [φn – (1-φ)n]/√5

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What is the circuit?

The resulting circuit is ADCBA with a total weight of 1+8+13+4=26.

500

What grand structure was built basing Fibonacci numbers 

The Great Pyramids 

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What are my sources?

Turito. "Fibonacci Sequence." Turito, Turito, www.turito.com/blog/foundation/fibonacci-sequence.

Lippman, David. "Hamiltonian Circuits and the Traveling Salesman Problem." *Math in Society*, LibreTexts, math.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Applied_Mathematics/Math_in_Society_(Lippman)/06%3A_Graph_Theory/6.06%3A_Hamiltonian_Circuits_and_the_Traveling_Salesman_Problem.

BYJU'S. "Fibonacci Sequence." BYJU'S, BYJU'S, www.byjus.com/maths/fibonacci-sequence/#Practice%20Problems.