The World of Hamlet
Relationships and the Plot
Themes and Big Ideas
Drama and Literary Terms
Literary Terms and Tragic Concepts
100

Who wrote Hamlet?

William Shakespeare

100

What is Hamlet's relationship to Gertrude?

Son

100

What theme explores the difference between right and wrong?

Morality

100

What do we call the people who take part in a play's action?

Characters

100

What do we call a character who contrasts with another character to highlight their qualities?

Foil

200

In which country is Hamlet set?

Denmark

200

What is Claudius's relationship to Hamlet?

Uncle and stepfather

200

What theme is explored through the death of Hamlet's father and the deaths of other characters?

Death

200

What is the sequence of events in a story or play called?

Plot

200

What is the term for a character's fatal flaw or error in judgement that contributes to their downfall?

Hamartia

300

During which historical period did Shakespeare write Hamlet?

Elizabethan era

300

What event at the beginning of the story creates much of the conflict surrounding Hamlet?

His father's death

300

What theme involves dishonesty, hidden motives and people pretending to be something they are not?

Deception

300

What do we call the main character around whom a story centres?

Protagonist

300

What do we call the emotional release or cleansing an audience experiences when watching a tragedy?

Catharsis

400

What type of play is Hamlet, involving serious events and the downfall of its main character?

Tragedy

400

What is the term for a character who opposes or conflicts with the protagonist?

Antagonist

400

What theme explores the desire to punish someone for a wrong they have committed?

Revenge

400

What is a long speech delivered by a character alone on stage, revealing their thoughts?

Soliloquy

400

What is a character called when they recognise an important truth about themselves or their situation?

Anagnorisis

500

What is the name of the famous theatre associated with Shakespeare's acting company in London?

The Globe Theatre

500

Which character's descent into madness runs parallel to Hamlet's pretence?

Ophelia

500

What theme explores uncertainty about what is true, what to believe and how to make the right decision?

Appearance versus reality

500

What is the term for a character's struggle against another character, society, nature or themselves?

Conflict

500

What is the term for the moment when a tragedy's events take a decisive turn, often leading towards the protagonist's downfall?

Peripeteia