Gertrude
Ophelia
Power
Time Period
Motifs
100

This persons quick remarriage he sees as morally weak. 

Who is Queen Gertrude?

100

Ophelia is controlled by this male family member who forbids her relationship with Hamlet.

Who is Polonius?

100

This character treats Ophelia as a political tool to gain favor with the king.

Who is Polonius?

100

Hamlet was written in this era.

What is the Elizabethan era?

100

This motif highlights the lack of privacy in the Danish court.

What is surveillance?

200

Hamlet criticizes Gertrude for marrying this man, whom he believes is inferior to his father.

Who is King Claudius?

200

This person warns Ophelia that Hamlet’s love is unreliable.

Who is Laertes?

200

Claudius and Polonius spy on Hamlet and Ophelia to maintain this.

What is political control/power?

200

Understanding misogyny in Hamlet requires analyzing this.

What is historical context?

200

Hamlet repeatedly associates women with this trait

What is weakness/frailty?

300

Gertrude’s silence or limited agency reflects this patriarchal expectation of women in the play.

What is obedience/submission to male authority?

300

Ophelia’s madness is caused by male control and this traumatic event.

What is Polonius’s death?

300

The play shows misogyny is reinforced by this social system.

What is patriarchy?

300

Hamlet is set in this type of society where kings rule and nobles control politics.

What is a feudal monarchy (medieval royal court)?

300

Ophelia’s flowers symbolize innocence, betrayal, and this theme.

What is gendered expectation?

400

In Act 3 Scene 4, Hamlet verbally attacks Gertrude for her sexuality and loyalty, showing this misogynistic attitude.

What is moral condemnation of female sexuality?

400

Hamlet tells Ophelia to go to a nunnery, showing this belief about women.

What is misogynistic distrust of female sexuality/deceit?

400

Women in Hamlet lack this compared to men.

What is agency/political authority?

400

Ophelia obeys Polonius and Laertes because daughters in this period were seen as this.

What is property or extensions of male authority?

400

Hamlet’s obsession with women’s sexuality connects to this motif.

What is corruption/decay?

500

Hamlet’s line that generalizes all women based on Gertrude: “___, thy name is woman

What is “Frailty”?

500

Polonius uses Ophelia to spy on Hamlet in this scene.

What is Act 3, Scene 1 (the “nunnery” scene)?

500

Hamlet’s insults toward women partly come from this personal struggle.

What is his loss of control/identity crisis?

500

Gertrude’s marriage is treated as a political necessity because queens in this period were valued for this role.

What is producing heirs / stabilizing the throne?

500

The idea that women are deceptive or untrustworthy links to this recurring theme.

What is appearance vs. reality?