Timeline
Context of Society
Water Music Facts
Influence
100

When was the Baroque Era?

1600-1750

100

What style was Handel's music originally in?

German style

100

When did Handel compose his water music?

1717

100

What genre did Handel popularize?

Oratorios

200

What year was Handel born?

1685

200

What style was Handel's original style overlaid by?

Italian style
200

How many movements did "Water Music" have?

22

200

What famous oratorio did Handel compose that influenced many other composers?

Messiah

300

What year did Handel die?

1759

300

Which composer influenced Handel's music later in his life?

Henry Purcell

300

Who was "Water Music" written for?

King George I

300

What 3 things/categories did Handel influence the most?

Orchestration, harmonic language, oratorios
400

How long did Handel spend travelling around Italy?

4 years

400

Why did Handel stop writing Italian operas and started writing English oratorios? 

There was a language barrier, and Handel had to cater to the middle class. 

400

What is the texture of "Water Music"?

Homophonic 

400

What types of ornamentation were used in the Baroque era?

Trills, mordents, turns, grace notes, complex arpeggios, and passing tones

500

What year did he enrol into the University of Halle as a law student?

1702

500

Who were his close acquaintances that influenced his style?

Alessandro Scarletti and Arcangelo Corelli

500

What kind of instruments were in "Water Music"?

Trumpets, horns, strings, woodwinds

500

What is a "monody"?

A monody is a style characterized by homophonic texture that emphasizes expression over polyphony