Anatomy
Symptoms
Diagnosis
Treatment
100

The thin band of tissue connecting both lobes of the thyroid is called the what?

the isthmus

100

What is the most commonly reported symptom of Hashimoto's?

Fatigue

100

What method of diagnosis is most commonly used to monitor the development of Hashimoto's?

ultrasound

100

The prognosis for patients with Hashimoto's is ______.

excellent

200

Under which cartilage is the thyroid located?

the thyroid cartilage

200
True or false: A patient with Hashimoto's will usually report hot, clammy skin.

False! Patients will report cold, dry skin.

200

In patients with HT, a blood test will have ____ TSH levels and ____ T4/T3 levels.

high TSH levels 

low T4/T3 levels

200
What is the most common treatment for Hashimoto's thyroiditis?

hormone replacement therapy

300

The thyroid wraps around the _____ like a saddle. 

trachea

300

A Hashimoto's patient may become resistant to ____, leading to weight gain.

insulin

300

What is the biggest indicator of Hashimoto's in a blood test, with 70-95% of Hashimoto's having them?

thyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies

300

Patients with HT should avoid ____ foods and manage their ____.

avoid inflammatory foods 

manage their stress

400

Which lobe is typically larger in most people?

the right lobe

400

What is it called when the thyroid becomes enlarged due to inflammation caused by HT?

goiter

400

What are four characteristics of the thyroid that are evaluated with ultrasound to determine whether or not the patient has Hashimoto's?

Echotexture, echogenicity, vascularity, and nodules/micronodules. 

HM: size

400

What is the name of the hormone replacement drug that patients with Hashimoto's are prescribed?

levothyroxine