Definitions
Key Differences
Case Studies
Causes
Impact & Prevention
100

This type of crime is motivated by bias against race, religion, or identity.

What is a hate crime?

100

A hate crime can involve this number of victims.

What is one or many?

100

This victim's murder helped inspire federal hate crime legislation.

Who is Matthew Shepard?
100

Hate crimes are often rooted in this.

What is prejudice or bias?
100

Hate crimes create this feeling in targeted communities.

What is fear or insecurity?

200

This is the minimum number of victims typically used to define mass murder.

What is four or more people?

200

A mass murder may or may not include this factor.

What is bias or hate motivation?

200

This shooting targeted Black church members during Bible study.

What is the Charleston church shooting?

200

These can influence people to develop biased attitudes. (Name two)

What are family, media, peers, or culture?

200

Mass murders often influence debates about this issue.

What is gun control / public safety policy?

300

This makes hate crimes different from other crimes.

What is motive or bias?

300

When a mass murder is motivated by hate, it becomes ___.

What is both a mass murder and a hate crime?

300

This attack targeted the LGBTQ+ community at a nightclub in Florida.

What is the Orlando nightclub shooting?

300

Mass murderers may act due to this emotional state. (Name one)

What is isolation, anger, or personal grievance?

300

This helps reduce prejudice over time.

What is education or promoting tolerance?

400

Mass murder is defined by this, not motive.

What is the number of victims?

400

This type of crime focuses on identity-based targeting.

What is a hate crime?

400

This case shows both hate crime and mass murder overlap.

What is the Charleston church shooting?

400

This type of belief system can drive both hate crimes and mass violence.

What is extremist ideology?

400

Victims may not report crimes because of this.

What is fear, distrust, or retaliation?

500

Name two characteristics often targeted in hate crimes.

What are race, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and disability?

500

This concept explains how prejudice can escalate into large-scale violence.

What is overlap between hate crimes and mass murder?

500

This case about a young man raised awareness about violence against the LGBTQ+ community.

What is the Matthew Shepard case?

500

Although it is important, focusing only on ___ oversimplifies mass murder.

What is mental health?

500

The media can unintentionally do this for perpetrators. 

What is give them attention or notoriety?