HAVE TO +/-/?
Dylan / do the washing up / every day
Dylan has to do the washing up every day.
Dylan / not/do the sales report/ last month.
Dylan didn't have to do the sales report last month.
In soccer the goal keeper/ catch the ball.
In soccer the goal keeper is allowed to catch the ball.
When you go to Paris you _________ visit the Eiffel tower
must
WHAT IS THE MODAL VERB? MAKE A SENTENCE WITH IT:
When someone else (not the speaker) imposes the obligation (e.g. laws, rules, school, parents)
HAVE TO
Sarah / close the store / before going home/ ?
Does Sarah have to close the store before going home?
Tara / fix my laptop / before she left on holidays.
Yesterday, Tara had to fix my laptop before she left on holidays.
kids / now / watch TV / after ten o'clock/ ?
Are kids now allowed to watch TV after ten o'clock?
I can't go to the night club tonight because I __________ wake up early tomorrow for the meeting.
will have to
WHAT IS THE MODAL VERB? MAKE A SENTENCE WITH IT:
When the speaker decides it’s necessary or very important; also used for strong advice or instructions.
MUST
Jeff / go to the factory / in the morning/ ?
Does Jeff have to go to the factory in the morning?
Dylan / get up early / catch his flight/ yesterday.
Dylan had to get up early to catch his flight yesterday.
On Fridays/ we / wear jeans / at the office /.
On Fridays, we are allowed to wear jeans at the office.
We _________ make a decision by the end of the day.
will have to
WHAT IS THE MODAL VERB? MAKE A SENTENCE WITH IT:
When someone has permission to do something.
BE ALLOWED TO
Dylan and Tara / not / work / on Saturdays / .
Dylan and Tara don't have to work on Saturdays
I / not / wait for the bus / last night .
I didn't have to wait for the bus last night.
Jason / not / leave early / because he arrived late.
Jason is not allowed to leave early because he arrived late.
He __________ sell his car to pay for the repairs.
had to
WHAT IS THE MODAL VERB? MAKE A SENTENCE WITH IT:
Similar to “have to”. Expresses necessity or lack of necessity
NEED TO
I / not / help my colleague / with the report / .
I don't have to help my colleague with the report.
Tara and Erin / explain / why they were late / for the meeting?
Did Tara and Erin have to explain why they were late for the meeting?
I / choose / the desk / that I like / .
I'm allowed to choose the desk that I like.
PUT THE WORDS IN ORDER
weekend / She / take / of / her / to / younger / brother / all / had / care
She had to take care of her younger brother all weekend.
WHAT IS THE MODAL VERB?
MAKE AS SENTENCE EXPRESSING AN OBLIGATION IN THE PAST
HAD TO
Ex: I had to study last night, so I didn't go out with my friends