Figurative Language
Plot Devices
Text Structures
Definition Clauses and Phrases
(what these things are) MSC
100

What is a simile?

a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid

100

Exposition 

a comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory.

100

Description 

a spoken or written representation or account of a person, object, or event.

100

Phrase 

a group of words forming a part of a sentence

100

A.C.E Method

designed to help students organize their writing and support their thinking to form constructed responses for informative/explanatory compositions.

200

Hyperbole 

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

200

Rising Action

the section of a story that leads toward its climax.

200

Cause and Effect

one or more things happen as a result of something else.

200

Clause 

a group of words that includes a subject and a verb, and forms a sentence or part of a sentence.

200

Different POVs

 omniscient, limited, and objective.

300

Personification

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

300

Climax 

he highest point : culmination. the climax of a distinguished career.

300

Compare and Contrast

comparing is showing the similarities, and contrasting is showing differences between two things that are related in some way.

300

Simple Sentence

a sentence consisting of only one clause, with a single subject and predicate.


300

Conflict

a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.

400

Onomatopoeia 

the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named.

400

Falling Action

the period of time in a story that follows the climax and leads to the resolution

400

Chronology/Sequence

a following of one thing after another in time.

400

Compound Sentence

a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction.

400

Modifier 

a person or thing that makes partial or minor changes to something.

500

Metaphor 

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

500

Conclusion

he end or finish of an event or process.

500

Problem and Solution

 a format of writing that where the structure of written text is laid out to show different problems and then how the problem is solved.

500

Complex Sentence

a sentence containing a subordinate clause or clauses.


500

Main Idea

is a sentence that provides the subject for discussion; it is the topic sentence