Preventions
Transmissions
Carriers
-emics
General Vocab
100

Preventing a disease or disorder before it happens

What is Primary Prevention?

100

Person to person transmission

What is direct transmission?

100

Someone capable of passing a genetic mutation resulting in disease.

What is a carrier?

100

Occurring occasionally or at random intervals

What is sporadic?

100

Includes propagated and common-source outbreak characteristics.

What is a mixed epidemic?

200

Quick use of treatment in order to halt a disease from progressing any further

What is Secondary Prevention?

200

Transferred through a unliving object

What is indirect transmission?

200

Someone harboring a pathogenic organism and spreading it amongst peers.

What is an Active carrier?

200

Something that belongs to not all populations, but specific populations

What is an endemic?

200

Objects or materials that are likely to carry an infection

What is a Fomite?

300

An attempt to soften the impact of a disease or ongoing illness with lasting effects.

What is Tertiary prevention?

300

Usually transmitted through blood sucking insects

What is Vector-borne transmission?

300

Someone not exhibiting symptoms of sickness while still carrying the disease.

What is a passive carrier?

300

A more than expected increase of an endemic

What is an outbreak?

300

A microorganism that can cause a disease

What is a pathogen?

400

A behavioral change on an individual's part

What is Active primary prevention?

400

When a vector transports organisms

What is Mechanical transmission?

400

Someone who has recovered from illness, but still passes the disease along.

What is a Convalescent carrier?

400

A sudden increase in number of cases of a particular disease

What is an epidemic?

400

An organism that transmits a disease from one living organism to the other

What is a Vector?

500
Three methods of primary prevention

What is health promotion, health education, and health protection?

500

An inanimate object contaminated with an infectious agent that causes transmission.

What is a Vehicle Borne transmission?

500

A carrier of a disease with no prior history that disease whatsoever

What is an Incubatory carrier?

500

Similar to an epidemic but spread through multiple countries or continents.

What is a pandemic?

500

A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans

What is Zoonosis?