Stock & Soups
Sauces & Salads
Grilling & Broiling
Roasting & Braising
Frying
100

A light stock that is often used in seafood dishes

Fish stock

100

A dressing made of oil and vinegar 

Vinaigrette 

100

A kitchen appliance that uses burners

Stovetop

100

A word to describe meat that is difficult to chew

Tough

100

A round-bottomed pan that is traditionally used in Asian cooking

Wok

200

A rich stock made by roasting bones before simmering

Brown stock

200

A French sauce made with egg yolks, butter, and lemon 

Hollandaise

200

A type of fuel used in outdoor grills

Charcoal

200

Soaking food in a seasoned liquid before cooking

Marinate

200

A quick cooking method that uses a small amount of oil and high heat

Sauté

300

A thick, creamy soup made from shellfish and often finished with cream

Bisque

300

A mixture of fat and flour 

Roux

300

A grilling method where food is cooked on both the top and bottom at the same time

Two-sided grilling

300

The process of cooking meat slowly in liquid to enhance tenderness 

Braising

300

A cooking method involving submerging food completely in hot oil 

Deep fry

400

Clarified soup known for its crystal-clear appearance and rich flavor

Consommé

400

A sauce made from meat drippings 

Pan gravy
400

A term to describe meat that has been cooked over a high-heat grill using charcoal or gas

Charbroiled

400

Cooking meat at a low temperature over time to develop flavor

Slow roasting

400

Thick liquid mixture used to coat food before frying

Batter

500

A clear broth that is often made from simmered meat and vegetables

Bouillon

500

A thick French sauce made from brown stock and mirepoix

Espagnole

500

A cooking method that uses intense heat from above

Broiling

500

Adding moisture to meat while cooking to prevent drying 

Basting

500

A cooking method that uses a small amount of oil in a shallow pan to cook food on both sides

Pan fry