Word Element
Common Abbreviations
Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomical Direction
Condition and Procedure
100

Prefix meaning: ad-

prefix meaning: "toward" or "near

100

Wheelchair

w/c

100

Building blocks of life

Cell

100

RUQ

Right upper quadrant

100

Blood clot

Thrombus

200

Sufix meaning: -uria

suffix referring to the presence of a substance in the urine

200

ac

before meals

200

 Increased heart rate

Tachycardia

200

Toward the side of the body

Lateral

200

Excessive flow of blood

Hemorrhage

300

Prefix meaning: cephal(o)-

prefix referring to the head

300

 DNR

Do Not Resuscitate

300

 Lower chambers of the heart

Ventricles

300

Away from the point of attachment

Distal

300
Paralysis of both legs of the body

Paraplegia

400

Suffix meaning:  -ectomy

suffix meaning "surgical removal" or "excision"

400

NIDDM

Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

400

Ovaries secrete

 estrogen and progesterone.

400

LLQ

Lower Left Quadrant

400

Paralysis that affects only one side of your body

Hemiplegia
500

Suffix:  -osis

suffix referring to a condition or state

500

NPO

(Nothing by mouth)

500

Decrease in size and wasting of muscle tissue

Muscle atrophy

500

Toward the front of the body

Anterior (ventral)

500

A surgical procedure to restore the function of a joint.

Arthroplasty