Culture Terms
SDOH Domains
FIVE ELEMENTS OF Cultural Competence
Terminology Examples
HP 2030 Social
Determinants of
Health (SDOH)
100

Refers to the learned and shared beliefs, values, norms, and traditions of a particular group, which guide our thinking, decisions, and actions.

Culture attributes

100

______________ stability

Economic Stability

100

The conscious understanding of how one's own cultural background, values, and biases shape their worldview, alongside the recognition and respect for the diverse beliefs, customs, and communication styles of other

Cultural Awareness

100

A nurse teaches a patient how to use a home blood pressure monitor. The patient correctly demonstrates the procedure, explains the purpose of the medication, identifies foods high in sodium, and states, "If my blood pressure stays above 180/120, I will call my doctor or seek emergency care." The patient is displaying this?

Health Literacy


100

This social determinant aims to increase access to comprehensive, high-quality healthcare services.

Health Care Access and Quality

200

Healthcare that is culturally sensitive, appropriate, and competent; will not be culturally competent about every culture. One must be willing to grow

Cultural competence

200

______________ _____________ and Quality

Education Access and Quality

200

The shared understandings, beliefs, values, and practices that define a specific group or society.

Cultural Knowledge

200

The nurse recognizes that the patient has limited English proficiency and arranges for a certified medical interpreter rather than relying on a family member to translate. The nurse also provides diabetes education materials in Spanish and discusses dietary recommendations that incorporate the patient's cultural food preferences.

CLAS (Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services)

200

This social determinant focuses on helping people earn steady incomes that allow them to meet their health needs.

Economic Stability

300

Care based on an individual’s cultural beliefs, practices, and values; effective communication is critical.

Culturally congruent care

300

_____________ ______________ ___________ and Quality

Health Care Access and Quality

300

The ability to communicate, interact, and build meaningful relationships with people from different cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds.

Cultural Skill

300

When the RN practices with cultural humility and inclusiveness, the nurse is meeting what ANA standard?

ANA Standard 9

300

This social determinant emphasizes increasing social support systems and strengthening community connections.

Social and Community Context

400

The person is unaware; influenced by personal background, cultural environment, and personal experiences.

Unconscious or implicit bias

400

_________________ and Built _________________

Neighborhood and Built Environment

400

The interactions between individuals .or groups from different cultural backgrounds, which can lead to the exchange of ideas, values, and practices

Cultural Encounters

400

A nurse working in a community clinic notices that patients from a low-income neighborhood have significantly higher rates of uncontrolled diabetes compared with patients from more affluent areas. Many of these patients report difficulty obtaining healthy food, transportation to appointments, and health insurance coverage

Health Disparities

400

This social determinant focuses on expanding educational opportunities and helping children and adolescents succeed in school.

Education Access and Quality

500

Increasing diversity

Changing Demographics

500

_______________ and __________________ Context

Social and Community Context

500

The genuine motivation and commitment to engage in the process of becoming culturally competent.

Cultural Desire

500

Gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender; people of color; people who are physically and/or mentally challenged; and people who are not college educated.

Marginalized/vulnerable population groups

500

This social determinant involves creating neighborhoods and environments that promote health, safety, and well-being.

Neighborhood and Built Environment