Nutrient Power
MyPlate and Healthy Eating
Nutrition Labels
Sugar, sodium, and processed foods
Food Choices
100

This nutrient is the body's main source of energy.

Carbohydrates

100

According to MyPlate, about half of your plate should be made up of these two food groups.

Fruits and Vegetables

100

This part of the Nutrition Facts label tells you how much food the nutrition information is based on.

Serving size

100

This type of sugar is added to foods and drinks during processing or preparation.

Added sugar

100

Your parents decide what foods are purchased and prepared at home. This is an example of what factor influencing eating behavior?

Family

200

This nutrient helps your body build and repair muscles.

Protein

200

Eating a variety of foods from different food groups is part of having this type of diet.

Balanced diet

200

If one serving contains 225 calories, eating two servings gives you this many calories.

450 calories

200

Too much of this nutrient, which is commonly found in packaged foods, can negatively affect your health.

Sodium/salt

200

A food advertisement makes a new snack look delicious, causing you to want to buy it. What factor is influencing your choice?

Media/advertising

300

These nutrients help your body stay healthy and perform important functions but do not provide calories.

Vitamins and minerals

300

Brown rice, oatmeal, and whole-wheat bread are examples of this type of grain.

Whole grains

300

If one serving contains 8 grams of fat and you eat two servings, you consume this much fat.

16 grams

300

Give ONE reason why it can be helpful to limit highly processed foods.

They may be high in added sugar, sodium, or unhealthy fats; they may contain fewer nutrients; eating too many can contribute to health problems.

300

Your family prepares traditional foods that have been passed down for generations. What factor may influence your eating behavior?

Culture

400

This nutrient provides 9 calories per gram, while carbohydrates and protein provide 4 calories per gram.

Fat

400

This nutrient is found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and helps keep your digestive system working properly.

Fiber

400

A snack has 150 calories per serving. The container contains 4 servings. If you eat the entire container, how many calories do you consume?

600 calories

400

Candy, soda, cookies, and many desserts are examples of foods that can be high in this.

Added sugar

400

The school cafeteria only has a few food choices available today. What factor could influence what you eat?

The environment/availability of it

500

A student eats chicken, rice, vegetables, and an apple. Name at least THREE different nutrients the student could get from this meal.

protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

500

A student has chicken, brown rice, broccoli, strawberries, and water for dinner. Explain TWO reasons this could be considered a balanced meal.

contains foods from several food groups; it provides different nutrients; it includes fruits and vegetables; it includes protein and whole grains; water is a healthy drink choice.

500

What are the first parts that will be on every food label, at the very top?

The calories, serving size, and calories per serving.

500

Snack A has 5g of added sugar and 150mg of sodium. Snack B has 12g of added sugar and 400mg of sodium. Which snack would generally be the better choice and why?

Snack A, because it contains less added sugar and less sodium

500

Name THREE different factors that can influence what a person chooses to eat.

family, culture, media/advertising, friends/peers, cost, environment, availability, personal preferences.