Food
Fitness
Heart Rate
Principles
Components
100

What are fats? (Give 2 examples)

Avocados, cheese, olives, nuts, dairy

100

What is an example of cardiovascular training?

Running, biking, swimming, rowing, hiking

100

What is the main function of the heart?

Pump blood throughout the body 

100

What is individuality?

Designing a workout based on a persons unique genetic makeup, fitness level, metabolism, and lifestyle

100

What fitness component is curl-ups? 

Muscular Endurance 

200

What are complex cards?

Whole grains (beans/legumes, vegetables, sweet potatoes)

200

What does F.I.T.T. stand for?

Frequency , intensity, time and type

200

What is the formula for max heart rate?

220-age

200

What factors help in recovery? 

sleeping well, diet, resting, decrease of stress

200

Which component decreases as we age?

Flexibility

300

What are the three macronutrients?

Carbs, Fats, Proteins

300

What does BMR stand for?

Basal Metabolic Rate 

300

What is the average resting heart rate?

60-80bpm

300

What is progressive overload ?

The practice of gradually increasing the stress placed on your body during exercise over time

300

How many fitness components are there?

5

400

Which nutrient serves as the human body’s primary and most efficient source of energy?

Carbs
400

What does tachycardia mean?

 a heart rate over 100 beats per minute; caused by the heart's natural response to physical or emotional stress,  underlying medical conditions, high intensity training 

400

What is target heart rate?

Percentage of your max heart rate (50%-85%)
400

What is the term for ‘use it or lose it’

Reversibility 

400

What is endurance? 

The ability to sustain prolong physical or mental effort (ex: ultramarathon)

500
What is the recommended calorie intake for men and women 

Women: 1600 to 2,400 calories for  and 2,200 to 3,000 calories for men

500

What is in the base of the fitness pyramid?

Walking, chores, hiking, everyday movements 

500

Where are the two places to find your resting heart rate? 

Radial and Carotid 

500

How many principles are there?

7

500

Which country has to most unhealthy over-consumption of processed foods?

United States (60% of our diet)