Eyes
Nose
Lungs
Heart
100

This test measures distance visual acuity 

What is the Snellen chart

100

These coarse hairs help filter large particles from inhaled air.

What are vibrissae? (cilia)

100

This is the primary muscle of respiration

What is the diaphragm?

100

This landmark is the normal location of the apical pulse

What is the 5th intercostal space at the left midclavicular line?

200

This condition causes one eye to turn inward or outward due to poor eye alignment.

What is strabismus?

200

This area of the nasal septum is the most common site of nosebleeds.

What is Kiesselbach's plexus?

200

High-pitched musical sounds heard mainly during expiration are called this.

What are wheezes?

200

This heart sound is produced by closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves.

What is S1 ("Lub")?

300

Seeing two images of one object is called this

What is diplopia?

300

These structures increase surface area to warm and humidify inspired air.

What are the turbinates?

300

This abnormal sound is a medical emergency because it indicates upper airway obstruction.

What is stridor?

300

This heart valve disorder commonly occurs in older adults because of calcification.

What is aortic stenosis?

400

The lacrimal gland purpose of the eye

What is

  • Produces tears
  • Lubricates the eye
  • Removes debris
  • Protects against infection
400

Which sinus is most commonly infected?

What is the maxillary sinus?

400

This is the protective envelope between the lungs and chest wall

What is the pleura 

400

This condition causes visible neck vein distention due to increased right-sided heart pressure.

What is jugular vein distention (JVD)?

500

List the cranial nerves used in extraocular movement

What is 

  • Cranial nerve VI: abducens nerve
  • Cranial nerve IV: trochlear nerve
  • Cranial nerve III: oculomotor nerve
500

These lifestyle choices increase the risk of oral cancer 

What is Tobacco use, Alcohol use, Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection 

500

This respiratory pattern gradually increases and decreases in depth before a period of apnea

What is Cheyne-Stokes respiration?

500

Blood backs up into the lungs when this side of the heart fails.

What is the left side of the heart (left ventricular failure)?