Health Belief Model
perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers
What are the four components of the health belief model?
Precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance
What are the five stages of Transtheoretical Model?
Describes the influence of individual experiences, the actions of others, and environmental factors on individual health behaviors.
What is Social Cognitive Model?
Motivational Interviewing breaks down overwhelming behavioral change into management tasks.
What is the goal of MI?
What is health promotion?
The HBM is a theoretical model used for guiding health promotion and disease prevention programs. It is used to explain and predict individual changes in health behaviors.
How is the health belief model used?
This model provides strategies or processes of change to guide the individual.
What is the TTM used for?
Observational Learning
Reinforcement
Self-Control
Self-Efficacy
What are the key constructs of SCT?
Express empathy, highlight discrepancies, roll with resistance, and support self-efficacy
What are the general principles of MI?
This is a positive state of health of an individual, family or community.
What is wellness?
PHN use this model to clarify patient's perceptions of risk, why behavior is harmful and apply strategies to influence patients to make healthier lifestyle changes.
How does nursing use HBM?
What is the goal of maintenance stage?
SCM was founded in this discipline.
What is psychology?
Nurses can support patients as they investigate ways to change behaviors
What is called empowering patients?
Physical inactivity, unhealth diet, tobacco use, or social determinants of health may be examples that influence normal functioning of the concept.
What are risk factors or barriers?
This refers to an individual's perception of competence to successfully perform a behavior.
What is self efficacy?
Behavior change is a process that unfolds over time through a sequence of stages. Health population programs need to assist people as they progress over time.
What is an assumption of the TTM?
These are the two core concepts of CSM influence the learner to believe in abilities to change a behavior.
What are behavioral and environmental?
This is an important collaborative task beginning in the early stages of admission.
What is goal setting?
These are examples of normal functioning of the concept: education, vaccinations, screening, physical health.
What are positive consequences?
People who do not think they are at risk for lung cancer are unlikely to stop smoking.
What is a health belief model example?
Developers of the TTM
Who are Prochaska & DiClemente?
Albert Bandura
Who is the founder of SCM?
This strategy provides patients an opportunity to integrate information into own situation. A nurse may ask, "what do you think about that?"
What is ask-provide-ask?
These behaviors need to be in place for health promotion and wellness to exist.
What are antecedents?