Digestive System
Nutrition & Food Facts
Healthy Habits & Decisions
Skeletal & Muscular Review
Respiratory & Nervous Review
100

What organ stores bile before it’s released into the small intestine?

Gallbladder.

100

What nutrient is the body’s main source of long-term energy storage?

Fat.

100

Saturated is solid at room temperature, unsaturated is liquid.

Drink more water today (accept other healthy examples).

100

What is the smallest bone in the human body?

The stirrup bone (stapes) in the ear.

100

What part of the respiratory system is also called the voice box?

Larynx.

200

Where does most chemical digestion begin?

The stomach.

200

Which vitamin helps your blood clot?

Vitamin K.

200

What does the “C” in the D.E.C.I.D.E. model stand for?

Consider the consequences.

200

What type of joint is found in your neck that allows rotation?

Pivot joint.

200

What sheet of muscle separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity?

Diaphragm.

300

What is the flap of tissue that prevents food from going down the windpipe?

Epiglottis.

300

What mineral carries oxygen in your blood?

Iron.

300

What is a refusal skill?

A way to say no to something unhealthy or unsafe.

300

Which muscle is used most when you stand on your toes?

Calf muscle (gastrocnemius).

300

What part of the brain controls breathing and heartbeat?

Brain stem (medulla).

400

What organ is sometimes called the “second brain” because of its nerves?

Small intestine.

400

Which type of carbohydrate gives quick energy?

Simple carbohydrates.

400

What type of consequence happens right away?

Short-term consequence.

400

What part of the skeleton is made of the skull, spine, and ribs?

Axial skeleton

400

What part of a neuron sends messages away from the cell body?

Axon.

500

What muscular movements push food through the digestive tract?

Peristalsis.

500

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fat?

Saturated is solid at room temperature, unsaturated is liquid.

500

What is a value?

A belief or standard that guides decisions.

500

What protein inside muscle fibers helps them contract?

Actin and myosin.

500

What are the branching structures on a neuron that receive messages?

Dendrites.