health test 1 #1

multo CHONK

choice are multiply

what that gland do

prefix, suffix, root

presufroo

100

Long chains of building blocks from which proteins are made are called...

1. fatty acids

2. dietary fiber

3. cellulose

4. amino acids

100

The body's largest internal organ is the...

1. stomach

2. liver

3. heart

4. gallbladder

2. liver

100

regulates sleep

1. islets of Langerhans

2. parathyroid

3. pineal

4. pituitary

5. thyroid

3. pineal

100

refers to the liver

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

hepat-, hepato-

100

means "large"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

macro-

200

The tissue surrounding the tooth that holds it in place and protects its roots from decay is the...

1. pulp

2. crown

3. gallbladder

4. gingiva

200

The body's main source of energy should come from...

1. vitamins

2. fats

3. proteins

4. carbohydrates

200

regulates blood calcium (2)

1. islets of Langerhans

2. parathyroid

3. pineal

4. pituitary

5. thyroid

2. parathyroid, 5. thyroid

200

means "in, inside, within"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

en-, end-, endo-

200

refers to sugar or carbohydrates

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

-ose

300

The general term for catlike substances that are typically insoluble in water is...?

1. protein

2. cholesterol

3. lipid

4. fatty acid

3. lipid

300

The hardest substance in the body is...

1. collagen

2. enamel

3. cementum

4. dentin

2. enamel

300

regulates growth

1. islets of Langerhans

2. parathyroid

3. pineal

4. pituitary

5. thyroid

4. pituitary

300

means "fat or fatty"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

lip-, lipo-

300

means "tooth"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

dent, dont

400

Substance that neutralize harmful molecules called free radicals are...?

1. minerals

2. vitamins

3. antioxidants

4. lipoproteins

3. antioxidants

400

The endocrine gland that is sometimes called the "master gland" is the...?

1. parathyroid gland

2. pituitary gland

3. thyroid gland

4. adrenal gland

2. pituitary gland

400

regulates metabolism

1. islets of Langerhans

2. parathyroid

3. pineal

4. pituitary

5. thyroid

400

means "surrounding or enclosing"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

peri-

400

means "science" or "study"

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

-ology

500

regulates blood sugar

1. islets of Langerhans

2. parathyroid

3. pineal

4. pituitary

5. thyroid

1. islets of Langerhans

500

refers to the intestines

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

entero-

500

refers to the stomach

dent, dont; en-, end-, endo-; entero-; gastro-; hepat-, hepato-;lip-, lipo-; -ology; macro-; micro-; -ose; peri-.

gastro-