Giants
How many chambers are in the heart?
4
True or False
You can tell if a person is healthy just by looking at them.
False
Understanding you have a common cold, you know you DON’T need:
An antibiotic
Adequate rest
Time to recover
Good hydration
an antibiotic
The ________ is the muscle that pumps blood all over the body. It is the muscle that drives the circulatory system.
Heart
Antibiotics are medications that treat _______________ infections.
Bacterial
You’ve been diagnosed with a common cold after a visit to your healthcare provider. You know that the common cold is caused by a _____________.
VIRUS!
Body system that protects the body against active infection by activating defense mechanisms of the immune system:
Immune / Lymphatic System
_____________ are reactions from your body that indicate your body is trying to fight an infection:
Symptoms
After you inhale air through your nose or mouth, it travels down the ___________, also called the “windpipe” to the lungs. In the lungs are small air sacs called alveoli, where gas exchange occurs.
Trachea
Which are smaller and need a living host to replicate?
Viruses
Bacteria
viruses
Body system that provides a large surface area for gas exchange with the blood and participates in vocalization:
Respiratory system
All of the following are ways I can help keep my respiratory system healthy EXCEPT:
Drink out of your friends’ water bottles during cold and flu season and skip handwashing before eating
Avoid indoor/ outdoor air pollution including secondhand smoke
Don’t vape (e-cigarette use)
Don’t smoke or chew tobacco
Drink out of your friends’ water bottles during cold and flu season and skip handwashing before eating
Body system responsible for protection, sensation (pain/ temperature), and vitamin D synthesis:
Integumentary system
What are important organs in your immune/lymphatic system?
Thymus, tonsils, spleen, bone marrow, lymph nodes
My largest organ is also my first line of defense against infection. This organ is my:
Skin
All of the following are ways I can help keep my cardiovascular system healthy EXCEPT:
Eating a heart-healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables.
Exercise regularly.
Limit smoking to 1 pack per day.
Choosing water instead of soda with meals.
Limit smoking to 1 pack per day.
The _______________ is the largest blood vessel in your body.
Aorta
I can do all the following to help limit antibiotic resistance EXCEPT:
Don’t take antibiotics for a virus.
Take antibiotics exactly as prescribed.
Don’t save an antibiotic for the next time you get sick.
Take a leftover antibiotic prescribed for someone else.
Take a leftover antibiotic prescribed for someone else.
________________ carry blood AWAY from the heart and most are oxygenated.
Arteries
Body system responsible for pumping blood throughout the body and carrying waste to your liver and kidneys:
Cardiovascular System
When I write on the back of my hand with a pen, I don’t worry that the ink will be there in a year because I know this outer layer of my skin is shedding dead skin cells and making new skin cells every day:
Epidermis
Your uncle was recently diagnosed with skin cancer. You know that skin cancer is a _______________ disease, which means it is not spread from one person to another- you cannot “catch” it from another person. These diseases are caused by heredity, the environment, or one’s lifestyle.
Infectious
Noninfectious
Stage 1
Noninfectious
The pulmonary arteries carry blood to the __________ to get rid of carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen. These are the only arteries in my body that are oxygen-poor.
Lungs
This occurs when blood flow to part of the brain is interrupted:
Stroke
Good antibiotic stewardship means antibiotics are only used when necessary and appropriate. If we use antibiotics when unnecessary or inappropriate, we can contribute to antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance occurs when:
Bacteria change and can resist the effects of antibiotic medicine.
Bacteria become weak and are easily killed by antibiotic medicine.
Antibiotic medicines are always avoided whether necessary or not.
Both viruses and bacteria die from antibiotic medicine.
Bacteria change and can resist the effects of antibiotic medicine.