Vocab
Anatomy
Bones
Nutrition
Chronic Disease
100

What does the suffix -itis mean?

What is inflammation.

100

What is the part of the body that pumps blood throughout the circulatory system.

What is the Heart.

100

What is the longest bone in the human body?

What is the Femur.

100

What is the vitamin that is often obtained from sunlight?

What is Vitamin D.

100

What is a type of cancer that affects breast tissue and most common cancers in women.

What is breast cancer.

200

What body part does the prefix gastro- relate to?

What is the Stomach.

200

What is the body's main control center for regulating functions like thinking and breathing?

What is the Brain.

200

How many bones are in the body?

What is 206

200

What is the term for the energy-providing nutrients found in foods like bread, rice, and pasta?

What are carbohydrates.

200

What does an oncologist specialize in?

What is cancer.

300

What is the surgical removal of the appendix called?

What is an appendectomy

300

What is the name of the largest organ?

What is the Skin.

300

How many adult teeth does the average adult have?

32

300

What are the five categories of MyPlate?

What are Fruit, Veggies, Grains, Protein, Dairy.

300

What disease has high blood sugar levels and is treated with insulin or pills?

What is diabetes?

400

What is high blood pressure called?

What is hypertension

400

What carried food from the mouth to the stomach?

What is the Esophagus.

400

What are the  bones of the fingers and of the toes called?

What are Phalanges

400

What does BMI stand for?

What is Body Mass Index

400

What disease causes difficulty breathing, chest pain, cough, and wheezing?

What is Asthma?

500

What is the loss of blood from damaged blood vessels?

What is a Hemorrhage

500

What are the blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart?

What are arteries.

500

What is the primary mineral that gives bones their hardness and strength?

What is calcium.

500

Where does digestion begin?

What is the Mouth.

500

Which form of cancer accounts for the most deaths in the U.S.?

What is Lung cancer.