Word Element
Definition
Procedures
Body Structures
Medical Terminology
100

What does nephr/o mean?

Kidney

100

What is otodynia?

Ear pain

100

What procedure uses a needle to puncture a joint to remove fluid or obtain a sample?

Arthrocentesis

100

Which body structure is identified by the word element hepat/o?

Liver

100

Break down ovigenesis. What does the complete term mean?

ovi = egg; -genesis = formation or development. Formation or development of eggs (ova).

200

What does the suffix -algia mean?

Pain

200

What is mycosis?

A fungal infection or disease caused by fungi

200

What procedure involves surgical fixation of the cecum?

Cecopexy

200

What does subcostal mean?

Located below a rib or beneath the ribs

200

Break down biligenesis. What does the complete term mean?

bili = bile; -genesis = formation or production. Formation or production of bile.

300

What does the prefix sub- mean?

Under or beneath

300

What is nephropexy?

Surgical fixation of a kidney

300

What procedure uses an endoscope to visually examine the chest cavity?

Thoracoscopy

300

What condition involves inflammation of the tongue's underside, according to the term subglossitis?

Inflammation beneath or under the tongue

300

What does thoracomyodynia mean? Identify the meaning of each word element.

thorac/o = chest; my/o = muscle; -dynia = pain. Pain in the muscles of the chest wall.

400

What does the suffix -pexy mean?

Surgical fixation

400

What is visceroptosis?

Downward displacement or prolapse of an internal organ or organs

400

What procedure involves making a surgical incision into the urinary bladder?

Vesicotomy

400

What is otolithiasis commonly associated with in the inner ear?

Displaced calcium crystals

400

Break down ony chorrhexis (onychorrhexis). What condition does it describe?

onych/o = nail; -rrhexis = rupture or splitting. Splitting or breaking of the nails.

500

In the term onychomalacia, what do onych/o and -malacia mean?

Nail; abnormal softening

500

What is meningeorrhaphy?

Surgical suturing of the meninges

500

What procedure involves puncturing the chest or pleural cavity to remove fluid or obtain a sample?

Thoracentesis

500

What does myelomeningitis describe?

Inflammation involving the spinal cord or bone marrow and the meninges; the specific meaning depends on context

500

Break down meningocerebritis. What structures are involved, and what does the suffix mean?

mening/o = meninges; cerebr = cerebrum or brain; -itis = inflammation. Inflammation involving the meninges and the cerebrum/brain.