Physical Activity
Food
Food Again
Health Behaviors
Know Your Numbers
100

Doing this regularly, like taking the stairs or walking after meals, helps your body use insulin better and reduces the chance of developing type 2 diabetes.

What is moving or staying active throughout the day?

100

Eating a variety of colorful foods from this food group, full of vitamins and minerals, can help lower your risk of type 2 diabetes.

What are fruits and vegetables?

100

This nutrient, found in foods like chicken, tofu, and beans, helps stabilize blood sugar levels by slowing digestion.

What is protein?

100

Drinking this instead of sugary sodas and juices can help control your blood sugar and prevent type 2 diabetes.

What is water?

100

This tool is commonly used by people with diabetes to check their blood sugar levels at home.

What is a blood glucose meter?

200

This is one example of a low-impact, aerobic exercise done in a pool that is recommended for those at risk of type 2 diabetes because it can help improve insulin sensitivity without straining the joints.

What is swimming?

200

These kinds of grains, including brown rice, popcorn and quinoa, help manage blood sugar because they have more fiber than refined grains.

What are whole grains?

200

Reducing the amount of this in your diet, which is found in things like cookies, cakes, and candy, can help lower your risk of type 2 diabetes.

What is added sugar?

200

Lifestyle changes like eating a healthy diet and increasing physical activity can help prevent this condition from progressing into type 2 diabetes.

What is prediabetes?

200

This test checks blood sugar levels after you haven't eaten for at least 8 hours.

What is a fasting blood glucose?

300

Doing this type of activity, such as biking, jogging, or dancing, for at least 30 minutes most days of the week helps keep blood sugar levels healthy.

What is aerobic exercise?

300

Eating in this way, instead of fewer big meals, helps keep blood sugar levels steady and may lower your risk of type 2 diabetes.

What is eating smaller, more frequent meals?

300

The body breaks down carbohydrates into this simple sugar, which is used by cells as a primary source of energy.

What is glucose?

300

Drinking too much of this can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes by making the body less sensitive to insulin.

What is alcohol?

300

This test measures the average level of blood sugar over the past 2 to 3 months and is used to diagnose and monitor diabetes.

What is the A1C test?

400

The CDC recommends at least this many minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity each week to help prevent type 2 diabetes.

What is 150 minutes?

400

This type of fiber, found in beans, oats, and fruits, helps slow the absorption of sugar and keeps blood sugar levels steady.

What is soluble fiber?

400

This type of fiber, found in foods like beans, lettuce and broccoli, helps lower blood sugar levels by slowing down the digestion of food.

What is insoluble fiber?

400

Getting this many hours of sleep each night is important for keeping blood sugar levels healthy and lowering the chance of type 2 diabetes.

What is 7 to 9 hours?

400

An A1C level between 5.7 and 6.4% indicates the presence of this condition.

What is prediabetes?

500

This type of exercise, which includes quick bursts of activity followed by short breaks, may help the body use insulin better and lower the risk of type 2 diabetes.

What is high-intensity interval training (HIIT)?

500

These healthy fats, found in foods like olive oil, avocados, and nuts, can help the body use insulin better and are good for heart health.

What are monounsaturated fats?

500

This mineral, found in leafy greens and nuts, plays a role in insulin function and can help reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.

What is magnesium?

500

Long-term stress can raise this hormone, which can make the body less responsive to insulin and increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

What is cortisol?

500

The American Diabetes Association recommends keeping your A1C level below this percentage to reduce the risk of complications from diabetes.

What is 7%?