Blood Vessels
Blood Vessels 2
Circulation
Heart Physiology
Clinical Applications
100
The largest artery where the systemic circulation begins.

What is the aorta?

100

In the systemic circulation, all arteries have blood with (high oxygen / low oxygen) content. And veins have blood with (high oxygen / low oxygen) content. 

Arteries = high oxygen ; veins = low oxygen
100

This is the pacemaker of the heart. (Spell it out!)

What is the sinoatrial node?

100

This is the normal blood pressure in a human adult. 

What is 120/80 mm Hg

100

The action of listening for internal sounds in the body. 

What is auscultation/auscultating

200

These arteries supply blood to the heart. (HINT: the "crown" of the heart)

What are the coronaries?

200

Arteries have (a pulse / valves). And veins do not. (Chose one)

A pulse

200

This is the force that blood exerts against the walls of your arteries. 

What is blood pressure?

200

A recording of electrical events during a cardiac cycle. (Spell it out!)

What is an electrocardiogram?

200

What is the name of the device that is used to measure blood pressure?

What is a sphygmomanometer

300

This vein is often used to obtain grafts. 

What is the great saphenous vein?

300

Veins have (a pulse / valves). And arteries do not. (Chose one)

Valves

300

Name three places where you can feel your heart rate (pulse points). 

Mental, carotid, brachial, radial, popliteal, dorsalis pedis

300

The device shocks the heart and allows it to re-establish its normal rhythm.

What is a defibrillator?

300

This device is used to listen to internal body sounds.

What is a stethoscope

400

These arteries supply blood to the head

What are the common carotids

400

Explain what needs to occur for blood in your fingers to return to your heart. 

The muscles surrounding the veins must contract, which squeezes the blood found in the veins. Valves found in veins prevent blood from flowing backwards.
400

(Systole / Diastole) is the phase when the ventricles contract and blood leaves the heart... and into the arteries. (choose one) 

What is systole?

400

This vein is a popular site to draw blood.

Median cubital vein

400

What does "C.P.R." stand for?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation