Valve Basics & Anatomy
Valve Trouble Signs
Protecting Your Valves
100

This four-chambered muscle pumps blood through your body using internal flaps called valves.

What is the Heart?

100

Because a narrowed valve limits blood flow, patients frequently experience this issue while walking or climbing stairs.

What is Shortness of Breath?

100

Keeping this numerical reading within a safe range prevents extra force and damage to your heart valves over time.

What is Blood Pressure?

200

The main job of a heart valve flap is to swing shut so blood cannot leak in this direction.

What is Backward?

200

When a failing valve causes fluid to back up in the body, it commonly accumulates and causes swelling in these lower limbs.

What are the Legs?

200

Regular aerobic activities like swimming, walking, or cycling keep this specific muscular organ strong.

What is the Heart?

300

Located on the left side of the heart, the aortic valve opens to let oxygen-rich blood exit into this primary, large artery.

What is the Aorta?

300

Turbulent blood rushing through a tight or leaky valve creates an unusual extra sound called a heart ____.

What is a Murmur?

300

Toxins inhaled from this habit cause blood vessels to harden and increase the strain placed on heart valves.

What is Smoking?

400

When a valve leaflet gets stretched out or fails to close completely, doctors call the resulting leak valve ____.

What is Regurgitation?

400

Reduced oxygen delivery to the brain due to valve disease can lead to lightheadedness or this sudden loss of consciousness.

What is Fainting?

400

Reducing your intake of this dietary mineral helps control fluid retention and keeps blood pressure low.

What is Salt?

500

This medical term describes a heart valve opening that becomes stiff, narrowed, and unable to open fully.

What is Stenosis?

500

Severe aortic valve narrowing often causes this type of pain or tightness directly over the heart during exertion.

What is Chest Pain?

500

Promptly treating a strep throat infection with antibiotics prevents this inflammatory disease that damages heart valves.

What is Rheumatic Fever?