What does LOL stand for?
Laugh Out Loud
Define conductor.
A material that allows the flow of energy.
You place a spoon in a hot bowl of soup. Which object has the higher thermal energy?
The Soup
Name this method of heat transfer that transfers heat from the Sun to the Earth.
Radiation
Name this circuit element.
Battery
This has the symbol V, and the units Volts (V).
What is voltage?
What galaxy does Earth belong to?
The Milky Way.
Define insulator.
a material that prevents the flow of energy
These are a typical example of conductors.
Metals
State when heat is transferred by conduction.
When two objects are in direct contact
Name this circuit element.
Light globe
This has the units of Omega . True nerds know that this is futile.
What is resistance?
How many TikTok videos are watched every day?
Over 1 billion.
Define thermal energy.
the total amount of energy of all particles within an object
Describe what happens to the particles that make up an object when it is heated.
they move faster and move further apart from each other
This movement of fluid occurs when it is being heated, the second word is also used in electricity.
Convection Current
If a circuit only has one conducting pathway, is it series or parallel?
Series
This letter is used as the symbol for current, not the unit amperes (that uses the letter A).
What is I?
What is JoJo Siwa's real name?
Joelle Joanie Siwa
Define thermal equilibrium.
When two objects in contact are the same temperature, so no thermal energy flows between them.
State what temperature measures?
Temperature indicates how hot or cold something is, the average kinetic energy of a sample
This method of heat transfer occurs when cooking solid food in a frying pan.
Conduction
Identify whether this circuit is series or parallel.
Parallel
Is voltage, current or resistance the rate of flow of electrical charge?
Current (I)
Who is the most followed person on Instagram?
Cristiano Ronaldo
Define a conducting pathway.
Path which allows charge to flow from one terminal of battery to another
Describe what happens to the temperature when a stack of cups are placed into a sink of hot water.
The water has a higher thermal energy and will transfer heat to the cups. The cup gains thermal energy from the water until they are the same temperature.
Explain how convection heats us water in a pan.
When a saucepan is heated, the water at the bottom gets hot first. The hot water particles move faster and spread out, making them less dense. Because of this, the hot water rises. Cooler, denser water from the top sinks down to take its place. This creates a circular movement called a convection current, which spreads the heat through the whole pan of water.
State the direction of electrical current, (is it from + to - or - to +).
- to +
According to Ohm's Law, V=IR. Calculate the voltage of a 4 ohm resistor with 5A current running through it.
V= 4x5 =20 V