Types of Energy
Particles
Heat Transfer
Energy Transformations
Thermal Energy
100

Fossil fuels are a major source of energy, name an example of a fossil fuel.

What is oil, coal, or natural gas

100
The faster the particles are moving the ____________ the temperature.
What is higher (or warmer)?
100

What are the three methods that heat is transferred?

What is conduction, convection, and radiation?

100

Explain the mechanical energy transfer of a roller coaster at the top of a hill and then going down the hill.

What is at the TOP of the hill it will have POTENTIAL and then as it goes down it will eventually lose more and more of its potential and gain more and more KINETIC.

100

Heat energy is the __________________ of the kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

What is sum/total/amount/etc.?

200

An instrument making noise would be an example of this energy.

What is sound energy?

200
If particles start to slow down they must be experiencing what?
What is colder temperatures/lower temperatures?
200

If you hold an ice cube in your hand the ice cube’s particles will speed up because energy in the form of ________________ is transferred from your body to the ice cube.

What is heat?

200

A toaster uses these TWO types of energy.

What is electrical and heat?

200

Name two objects and tell the class which one has more heat energy and why.

The less thermal energy object should be smaller and “colder” than the object that has more thermal energy (ie: pencil (low) and person (high).

300

The sum of potential and kinetic energy.

What is mechanical energy?

300
You can speed particles up by…
What is increasing the temperature? OR: What is turning it into a liquid (if solid) or gas (if solid or liquid?
300

If you put a metal spoon into warm soup the spoon will become warm especially because it is a good ________________.

What is conductor?

300

Name an example of an object that has potential energy

I'll accept any reasonable answer
300

Heat energy is often recorded as (a name we sometimes mistakenly called heat)

What is Temperature 

400

Turning on a lightbulb is an example of these two types of energy.

What is electrical and light energy?

400
When an object is very warm it will have a high amount of __________________ energy.
What is kinetic energy?
400

If you have a ball on a compressed spring and then release it what type of energy describes the entire process?

Mechanical energy

400

A car uses _________________ energy when the gasoline is used to make the engine go just as we eat food to make us move.

What is chemical energy?

400

Energy, in the form of heat, is transferred from objects with a 1) __________________ temperature to objects with a 2) _____________________ temperature.

What is WARMER/HIGHER to COLDER/LOWER?

500

This type of energy occurs when you eat or drink something

What is chemical energy?

500
Particles that are moving _______________ must have a ___________________ temperature and a ___________________ amount of kinetic energy.
What is fast, high, high. OR What is slow, low, low.
500

Temperature can be measured two ways, what are they?

What is Fahrenheit and Celcius?

500

What three or four types of energy are involved with turning on a flashlight? Step by Step: Turning it on? Battery? It actually turning on? The light bulb being on?

What is Mechanical (humans moving to press the power button) to Chemical (the battery releases chemical energy) to Electrical/Electromagnetic (the process of it turning on) to Light (the purpose of the flashlight)..it may also produce some unusable energy in the form of heat.

500
What material is used to insulate BOTH heat and electricity?

What is rubber