Who was the queen of Egypt?
Cleopatra VII
What does it mean to have the sun in the center of the universe? (What is the vocab word for it)
Heliocentric
Who was ATG's Father?
Philip II
What does Hellenistic culture mean?
The "blending" of cultures
What were Philosophers hope to accomplish?
People to be happy!!
Who was the first astronomer to say that the earth moves around the sun?
Aristarchus
NAME THE VOCAB TERM:
A group of warriors who stood close together in a square
Phalanx
What was the war that Philip II won before he died?
Athens
What is an example for culture?
Beliefs, languages, pottery, food, Etc.
Why was the Secluded kingdom so hard to control?
Too large and too many people
WHO DID THIS?:
Macedonian leader who conquered empire stretching from Greece to India and encouraged the spread of Greek culture throughout the empire
ATG
What is a Hellenistic city? (Like what would you reference it to and what would you see there)
It is like Cleveland and you would see shops and people trading things
How old was ATG when he became a pharaoh?
ATG was 20 years old
Where is Hellenistic culture heaviest?
In Urban areas
Why did ATG becomes the leader of Greece?
He had new ideas and was intelligent.
Who helped the farmers with creating an irrigation system?
Archimedes
What is a rural area?
a rural area is like the country and has more space for things like crops, and you can probably see people that are Amish.
How old was ATG when he died?
ATG was 33 years old when he died
Hellenistic culture was created in who's empire and Why?
In ATG's Empire, and he let people keep their customs and then the cultures blended together
What did Philip II do to defeat the Greeks?
He had good military strategies
Who did these things:
Became pharaoh of Egypt, general of ATG, and ruled the wealthiest of the Hellenistic Kingdoms.
Ptolemy
What does it mean to absorb or adopt another culture? (What is the vocab word)
Assimilate
What were the 3 wars that ATG won?
Thebes, Egypt, and Persia
How was Hellenistic art and architecture inspired?
Greek works
What advantage did Philip II army have for war?
They had bigger and longer spears