Druniversity

Anatomy

100

The segments of the liver are named after this surgeon

What is Claude Couinaud

200

Which blood vessel does the replaced right hepatic artery arise from?

What is the superior mesenteric artery

300

The line drawn from the middle of the gallbladder fossa to the IVC.

What is Cantlie's line

400

What are the 4 borders of the Foramen of Winslow

What is the Portal triad anteriorly IVC posteriorly Duodenum inferiorly Liver superiorly

500

The cause of annular pancreas and its treatment

What is abnormal fusion of the ventral pancreatic bud to the duodenum leading to improper rotation of the ventral bud. Duodenal bypass (Duodenoduodenostomy, Gastrojejunostomy)

Malignancy

100

Synonym to hilar cholangiocarcinoma

What is Klatskin tumor

200

Hepatic malignancy associated with PVC

What is Hepatic sarcoma

300

Chemotherapeutic multidrug regimen for metastic colorectal carcinoma

What is 5FU, Leucovorin and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX)

400

The borders of the gastrinoma triangle. The MEN syndrome associated with gastrinoma and the provocative test which confirms gastrinoma

What is The common bile duct, Neck of the pancreas, 3rd portion of the duodenum. MEN 1 Secretin stimulation test

500

Clinical symptoms of Kasabach-Merritt syndrome and the neoplasm associated with it

What are Thrombocytopenia and consumptive coagulopathy. Hemangioma

Physiology

100

Trypsinogen is activated by this enzyme

What is Enterokinase

200

Name the 2 secondary bile acids

What is deoxycholic and lithocholic acid

300

F cells of the endocrine pancreas are responsible for production of this substance

What is Pancreatic polypeptide

400

VIP and secretin act at this receptor of pancreatic ductal cells to stimulate bicarbonate secretion.

CFTR (Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator)

500

Name 8 etiologies of acute pancreatitis

What are Alcohol, Gallstones, Idiopathic, Hypertriglyceridemia, Neoplasm, Pancreas divisum, Sphincter of Oddi spasm, Scorpion venom, Medication, Viral infection, Hypercalcemia, ERCP, Trauma, Autoimmune, Vasculitis

Truly amazing!

100

Percentage of liver parenchyma which can be safely resected with good recovery.

What is 75%

200

Percentage of oxygenated blood to the liver supplied by the hepatic portal vein

What is 50-60%

300

The components of the Model for End-stage Liver disease (MELD) score

What are Total bilirubin, creatinine, and INR

400

Pre-operative treatment of patient with severe ascites and abdominal wall hernia

What is TIPS

500

Symptoms associated with Somatostatinoma, VIPOMA, Glucagonoma

What are (Glucagonoma): Diabetes mellitus, Necrolytic migratory erythema, weight loss (VIPOMA): Watery diarrhea, hypokalemia, achlorhydria [WDHA] (Somatostatinoma): Diabetes, Cholelithiasis, Steatorrhea, Hypochlorhydria

ABSITE. You suck

100

Chain of lakes appearance radiographically is associated with this disease entity

What is Chronic pancreatitis

200

Indications for intervention on pancreatic pseudocysts

When symptoms are attributed to the pseudocyst or increase in size during a period of observation.

300

Whipple's triad and the pancreatic malignancy associated with it

What is Fasting hypoglycemia, symptoms of hypoglycemia, relief with glucose Insulinoma

400

Endocrine pancreatic tumors that are localized by somatostatin receptor scintigraphy

What are Gastrinoma, VIPOMA, Glucagonoma.

500

Reynold's pentad and the 2 organisms most commonly associated with cholangitis

What are RUQ pain, fever, jaundice, mental status changes and shock. E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae