U3 AOS 1
Tobacco is a risk factor for...(name three conditions).
Cardiovascular disease
Cancer
Low birth weight
Respiratory conditions (eg: asthma)
What does S.A.F.E stand for?
Sustainability
Access
Funding
Equity
List two social characteristics of high-income countries.
High levels of gender equality
Low birth rates and population growth
High levels of employment
High levels of education
Developed social security systems
Developed health systems
Access to technology
Developed legal systems
Identify an example of social action.
Volunteering
Donate money to NGOs
Conduct fundraising events
Sign petitions
Develop awareness campaigns
Purchase products that promote social change
Lobby governments
Organise a boycott
Start a social enterprise activity
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Leonardo da Vinci
How is burden of disease measured? (Name of the measurement and the formula).
It is measured in DALY.
Years of life lost (YLL) + Years lost due to disability (YLD)
Name the 5 action areas of the Ottawa Charter.
Build healthy public policy
Create supportive environments
Strengthen community action
Develop personal skills
Reorient health services
Identify the 4 indicators of the HDI.
Life expectancy at birth.
Mean years of schooling.
Expected years of schooling.
Gross National Income per capita.
Identify SDG 2 and SDG 5
SDG 2- Zero Hunger
SDG 5- Gender Equality
Who's hosting the Summer Olympics in 2028?
Los Angeles, USA
Socioeconomic status is made up of....
Income, occupation and education levels.
Name two old public health policies.
Improved water and sanitation
Better quality housing and fewer slums
Better quality food and nutrition
Introduction of quarantine laws
Safer working conditions
More hygienic birthing practices
Provision of antenatal and infant welfare services
Mass immunisation programs
Define social sustainability.
Creating an equitable society that meets the needs of all citizens and can be maintained indefinitely.
What is the overall goal of the WHO?
promote, provide and protect health and wellbeing for all people, everywhere.
What animal’s milk is pink?
Hippopotamus
Name 4 biological factors that can influence health status.
Age, blood pressure, body weight, blood cholesterol, birth weight, genetics, glucose regulation.
What is guideline 3 from the Australian Dietary Guidelines?
Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
Explain one impact of mass migration on human development.
Examples:
•Disrupted education reduces future employment opportunities and limits access to basic needs, affecting living standards.
• Displaced people often lack security and human rights, especially stateless individuals who face exclusion from education, healthcare, and employment.
• Host countries, often low- or middle-income, struggle to support increased populations due to limited resources, weakening infrastructure and social systems, and further reducing overall human development.
What is the difference between bilateral aid and multilateral aid?
Bilateral aid is aid given by one donor country to a recipient country, whereas Multilateral aid is provided through international organisations (more than one country is involved).
What is your body’s largest organ?
The skin
How does high intake of salt increase risk of cardiovascular disease?
Increased blood volume and hypertension force the heart to work harder. Heart failure can result if the heart cannot keep up with demand from the body.
Explain the difference between the biomedical model of health and the social model of health. Use an example to support this explanation.
The biomedical model is focused on diagnosis and treatment of disease, whereas the social model focuses on the prevention of disease.
Example: Biomedical- chemotherapy for cancer treatment. Social- anti smoking ads.
What is the difference between extreme poverty and relative poverty?
Extreme poverty- living on less than PPP$2.15 per day.
Relative poverty- refers to those living on less than 50 per cent of the country’s average income
What are the four categories of features of effective aid?
1. Ownership by the recipient country
2. Monitoring and evaluation
3. Focused on achieving the right outcomes
4. Involves partnerships and collaboration
How many siblings does Miss Sullivan have?
4